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Home > Mathematics Homework Help > Solution

Find the radius of the circle.

Asked on March 26, 2026|Mathematics

This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

ScanSolve AI AnswerAnswered on March 26, 2026
Step 1: Find the radius of the circle. The perimeter (circumference) of the circle is given as $88$ cm. The formula for the circumference of a circle is $C = 2\pi r$. We are given $C = 88$ cm and $\pi = \frac{22}{7}$. $$ 88 = 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times r $$ $$ 88 = \frac{44}{7} r $$ To find $r$, multiply both sides by $\frac{7}{44}$: $$ r = 88 \times \frac{7}{44} $$ $$ r = 2 \times 7 $$ $$ r = 14 \text{ cm} $$ Step 2: Calculate the length of the chord AB. The chord AB subtends an angle of $70^\circ$ at the centre of the circle. Let the centre be O. In $\triangle OAB$, $OA = OB = r = 14$ cm. We can use the formula for the length of a chord: $AB = 2r \sin\left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right)$. Here, $r = 14$ cm and $\theta = 70^\circ$. $$ AB = 2 \times 14 \times \sin\left(\frac{70^\circ}{2}\right) $$ $$ AB = 28 \sin(35^\circ) $$ Using a calculator for $\sin(35^\circ)$: $$ \sin(35^\circ) \approx 0.573576436 $$ $$ AB = 28 \times 0.573576436 $$ $$ AB \approx 16.06013999 $$ Rounding to three decimal places: $$ AB \approx 16.060 \text{ cm} $$ The length of the chord AB is $\boxed{16.060 \text{ cm}}$. Step 3: Calculate the area of the minor sector OAB. The formula for the area of a sector is $A_{\text{sector}} = \frac{\theta}{360^\circ} \times \pi r^2$. Here, $\theta = 70^\circ$, $r = 14$ cm, and $\pi = \frac{22}{7}$. $$ A_{\text{sector}} = \frac{70}{360} \times \frac{22}{7} \times (14)^2 $$ $$ A_{\text{sector}} = \frac{7}{36} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 196 $$ $$ A_{\text{sector}} = \frac{22 \times 196}{36} $$ $$ A_{\text{sector}} = \frac{22 \times 49}{9} $$ $$ A_{\text{sector}} = \frac{1078}{9} $$ $$ A_{\text{sector}} \approx 119.777777... \text{ cm}^2 $$ Step 4: Calculate the area of the triangle OAB. The formula for the area of a triangle with two sides and the included angle is $A_{\triangle} = \frac{1}{2}ab\sin(C)$. In $\triangle OAB$, $OA = OB = r = 14$ cm, and the included angle $\angle AOB = 70^\circ$. $$ A_{\triangle OAB} = \frac{1}{2} r^2 \sin(\theta) $$ $$ A_{\triangle OAB} = \frac{1}{2} (14)^2 \sin(70^\circ) $$ $$ A_{\triangle OAB} = \frac{1}{2} \times 196 \times \sin(70^\circ) $$ $$ A_{\triangle OAB} = 98 \sin(70^\circ) $$ Using a calculator for $\sin(70^\circ)$: $$ \sin(70^\circ) \approx 0.939692621 $$ $$ A_{\triangle OAB} = 98 \times 0.939692621 $$ $$ A_{\triangle OAB} \approx 92.109876858 \text{ cm}^2 $$ Step 5: Calculate the area of the minor segment. The area of the minor segment is the area of the sector OAB minus the area of the triangle OAB. $$ A_{\text{segment}} = A_{\text{sector}} - A_{\triangle OAB} $$ $$ A_{\text{segment}} = \frac{1078}{9} - 98 \sin(70^\circ) $$ $$ A_{\text{segment}} \approx 119.777777... - 92.109876858 $$ $$ A_{\text{segment}} \approx 27.667900142 \text{ cm}^2 $$ Rounding to three decimal places: $$ A_{\text{segment}} \approx 27.668 \text{ cm}^2 $$ The area of the minor segment is $\boxed{27.668 \text{ cm}^2}$.

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Home›Mathematics Homework Help›Find the radius of the circle.
Q

Find the radius of the circle.

March 26, 2026|Mathematics
Find the radius of the circle.

Find the radius of the circle.

ScanSolve AI

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answered on March 26, 2026

Step 1: Find the radius of the circle. The perimeter (circumference) of the circle is given as 888888 cm. The formula for the circumference of a circle is C=2πrC = 2\pi rC=2πr. We are given C=88C = 88C=88 cm and π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}π=722​. 88=2×227×r88 = 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times r88=2×722​×r 88=447r88 = \frac{44}{7} r88=744​r To find rrr, multiply both sides by 744\frac{7}{44}447​: r=88×744r = 88 \times \frac{7}{44}r=88×447​ r=2×7r = 2 \times 7r=2×7 r=14cmr = 14 cmr=14cm

Step 2: Calculate the length of the chord AB. The chord AB subtends an angle of 70∘70^\circ70∘ at the centre of the circle. Let the centre be O. In △OAB\triangle OAB△OAB, OA=OB=r=14OA = OB = r = 14OA=OB=r=14 cm. We can use the formula for the length of a chord: AB=2rsin⁡(θ2)AB = 2r \sin\left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right)AB=2rsin(2θ​). Here, r=14r = 14r=14 cm and θ=70∘\theta = 70^\circθ=70∘. AB=2×14×sin⁡(70∘2)AB = 2 \times 14 \times \sin\left(\frac{70^\circ}{2}\right)AB=2×14×sin(270∘​) AB=28sin⁡(35∘)AB = 28 \sin(35^\circ)AB=28sin(35∘) Using a calculator for sin⁡(35∘)\sin(35^\circ)sin(35∘): sin⁡(35∘)≈0.573576436\sin(35^\circ) \approx 0.573576436sin(35∘)≈0.573576436 AB=28×0.573576436AB = 28 \times 0.573576436AB=28×0.573576436 AB≈16.06013999AB \approx 16.06013999AB≈16.06013999 Rounding to three decimal places: AB≈16.060cmAB \approx 16.060 cmAB≈16.060cm The length of the chord AB is 16.060cm\boxed{16.060 cm}16.060cm​.

Step 3: Calculate the area of the minor sector OAB. The formula for the area of a sector is Asector=θ360∘×πr2A_{sector} = \frac{\theta}{360^\circ} \times \pi r^2Asector​=360∘θ​×πr2. Here, θ=70∘\theta = 70^\circθ=70∘, r=14r = 14r=14 cm, and π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}π=722​. Asector=70360×227×(14)2A_{sector} = \frac{70}{360} \times \frac{22}{7} \times (14)^2Asector​=36070​×722​×(14)2 Asector=736×227×196A_{sector} = \frac{7}{36} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 196Asector​=367​×722​×196 Asector=22×19636A_{sector} = \frac{22 \times 196}{36}Asector​=3622×196​ Asector=22×499A_{sector} = \frac{22 \times 49}{9}Asector​=922×49​ Asector=10789A_{sector} = \frac{1078}{9}Asector​=91078​ Asector≈119.777777...cm2A_{sector} \approx 119.777777... cm^2Asector​≈119.777777...cm2

Step 4: Calculate the area of the triangle OAB. The formula for the area of a triangle with two sides and the included angle is A△=12absin⁡(C)A_{\triangle} = \frac{1}{2}ab\sin(C)A△​=21​absin(C). In △OAB\triangle OAB△OAB, OA=OB=r=14OA = OB = r = 14OA=OB=r=14 cm, and the included angle ∠AOB=70∘\angle AOB = 70^\circ∠AOB=70∘. A△OAB=12r2sin⁡(θ)A_{\triangle OAB} = \frac{1}{2} r^2 \sin(\theta)A△OAB​=21​r2sin(θ) A△OAB=12(14)2sin⁡(70∘)A_{\triangle OAB} = \frac{1}{2} (14)^2 \sin(70^\circ)A△OAB​=21​(14)2sin(70∘) A△OAB=12×196×sin⁡(70∘)A_{\triangle OAB} = \frac{1}{2} \times 196 \times \sin(70^\circ)A△OAB​=21​×196×sin(70∘) A△OAB=98sin⁡(70∘)A_{\triangle OAB} = 98 \sin(70^\circ)A△OAB​=98sin(70∘) Using a calculator for sin⁡(70∘)\sin(70^\circ)sin(70∘): sin⁡(70∘)≈0.939692621\sin(70^\circ) \approx 0.939692621sin(70∘)≈0.939692621 A△OAB=98×0.939692621A_{\triangle OAB} = 98 \times 0.939692621A△OAB​=98×0.939692621 A△OAB≈92.109876858cm2A_{\triangle OAB} \approx 92.109876858 cm^2A△OAB​≈92.109876858cm2

Step 5: Calculate the area of the minor segment. The area of the minor segment is the area of the sector OAB minus the area of the triangle OAB. Asegment=Asector−A△OABA_{segment} = A_{sector} - A_{\triangle OAB}Asegment​=Asector​−A△OAB​ Asegment=10789−98sin⁡(70∘)A_{segment} = \frac{1078}{9} - 98 \sin(70^\circ)Asegment​=91078​−98sin(70∘) Asegment≈119.777777...−92.109876858A_{segment} \approx 119.777777... - 92.109876858Asegment​≈119.777777...−92.109876858 Asegment≈27.667900142cm2A_{segment} \approx 27.667900142 cm^2Asegment​≈27.667900142cm2 Rounding to three decimal places: Asegment≈27.668cm2A_{segment} \approx 27.668 cm^2Asegment​≈27.668cm2 The area of the minor segment is 27.668cm2\boxed{27.668 cm^2}27.668cm2​.

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Mathematics: Find the radius of the circle. — Step-by-Step Solution | ScanSolve