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Rationalize the denominator of the expression (2)/(sqrt(5)-7) and leave the answer in surd form.

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

−5−7-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}

Step-by-step solution

6 steps

To leave the answer in surd form, we need to rationalize the denominator.

  1. Write the given expression.

    25−7\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}}
  2. Multiply the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator.

    The conjugate of 5−7\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7} is 5+7\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}.

    25−7×5+75+7\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}} \times \frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}
  3. Perform the multiplication.

    Use the difference of squares formula (a−b)(a+b)=a2−b2(a-b)(a+b) = a^2 - b^2 for the denominator.

    2(5+7)(5−7)(5+7)=2(5+7)(5)2−(7)2\frac{2(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7})}{(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7})(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7})} = \frac{2(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7})}{(\sqrt{5})^2 - (\sqrt{7})^2}
  4. Simplify the denominator.

    2(5+7)5−7=2(5+7)−2\frac{2(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7})}{5 - 7} = \frac{2(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7})}{-2}
  5. Simplify the fraction by dividing the numerator by the denominator.

    2(5+7)−2=−(5+7)\frac{2(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7})}{-2} = -(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7})
  6. Distribute the negative sign.

    −(5+7)=−5−7-(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}) = -\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}

    The simplified expression in surd form is −5−7-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}.

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