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SECTION B INSTRUCTION: Answer Any 6 Questions. (a) Find the value of y if | 1-1, 2|= -4 (b) Show the interval in which x must be to satisfy the inequalities 2x+5>=1 and 2x-4<=2

Mathematics

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5 steps
  1. Solve for yy in the determinant equation.

    The determinant of a 2×22 \times 2 matrix ∣abcd∣\begin{vmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{vmatrix} is given by ad−bcad - bc.
    Given the equation ∣y−1243∣=−4\begin{vmatrix} y-1 & 2 \\ 4 & 3 \end{vmatrix} = -4, we set up the determinant:

    (y−1)(3)−(2)(4)=−4(y-1)(3) - (2)(4) = -4 3y−3−8=−43y - 3 - 8 = -4 3y−11=−43y - 11 = -4
  2. Isolate yy.

    Add 11 to both sides of the equation:

    3y=−4+113y = -4 + 11 3y=73y = 7

    Divide by 3:

    y=73y = \frac{7}{3}

    The value of yy is 73\boxed{\frac{7}{3}}.

  3. Solve the first inequality for xx.

    Given the inequality 2x+5≥12x+5 \ge 1:

    2x≥1−52x \ge 1 - 5 2x≥−42x \ge -4 x≥−42x \ge \frac{-4}{2} x≥−2x \ge -2
  4. Solve the second inequality for xx.

    Given the inequality x3<4\frac{x}{3} < 4:

    x<4×3x < 4 \times 3 x<12x < 12
  5. Combine the solutions to find the interval for xx.

    We need xx to satisfy both x≥−2x \ge -2 and x<12x < 12.
    This means xx is greater than or equal to -2 and less than 12.
    The interval is expressed as:

    [−2,12)[-2, 12)

    The interval in which xx must be is [−2,12)\boxed{[-2, 12)}.

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