We read your photo as:

Simplify the expression (1 + cos 30°) / (1 - sin 60°).

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

7+437 + 4\sqrt{3}

Step-by-step solution

7 steps
  1. Recall the values of cos⁡30∘\cos 30^\circ and sin⁡60∘\sin 60^\circ.

    cos⁡30∘=32\cos 30^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} sin⁡60∘=32\sin 60^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}
  2. Substitute these values into the given expression.

    1+cos⁡30∘1−sin⁡60∘=1+321−32\frac{1 + \cos 30^\circ}{1 - \sin 60^\circ} = \frac{1 + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1 - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}
  3. Simplify the numerator and the denominator by finding a common denominator.

    22+3222−32=2+322−32\frac{\frac{2}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{\frac{2}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}} = \frac{\frac{2 + \sqrt{3}}{2}}{\frac{2 - \sqrt{3}}{2}}
  4. Simplify the complex fraction.

    2+32−3\frac{2 + \sqrt{3}}{2 - \sqrt{3}}
  5. Rationalize the denominator by multiplying the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator, which is 2+32 + \sqrt{3}.

    2+32−3×2+32+3\frac{2 + \sqrt{3}}{2 - \sqrt{3}} \times \frac{2 + \sqrt{3}}{2 + \sqrt{3}}
  6. Expand the numerator and the denominator.

    Numerator: (2+3)(2+3)=22+23+23+(3)2=4+43+3=7+43(2 + \sqrt{3})(2 + \sqrt{3}) = 2^2 + 2\sqrt{3} + 2\sqrt{3} + (\sqrt{3})^2 = 4 + 4\sqrt{3} + 3 = 7 + 4\sqrt{3}
    Denominator: (2−3)(2+3)=22−(3)2=4−3=1(2 - \sqrt{3})(2 + \sqrt{3}) = 2^2 - (\sqrt{3})^2 = 4 - 3 = 1

  7. Write the final simplified expression.

    7+431=7+43\frac{7 + 4\sqrt{3}}{1} = 7 + 4\sqrt{3}

    The rationalized expression is 7+437 + 4\sqrt{3}.

Was this helpful?

Try one yourself

A new problem that tests the same skill.

Still stuck on this one?

Ask a follow-up, and the answer starts from this question.

Got a different question?Ask your own question
Handwritten step-by-step solution preview

Handwritten Step-by-Step Solution

Get this as a handwritten image on WhatsApp — like a tutor wrote it for you.

Try on WhatsApp