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Simplify the following algebraic fractions: 1) 3/5x2 - 3/2x, 2) 1/y2 - 3/2y - 1/3y, 3) 3/4t2 - 5/6t2 + 2/3t, 4) 6x2/(x2-y2) - 3x/(x+y) + 3y/(y-x)

Mathematics

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:

35x2−32x\frac{3}{5x^2} - \frac{3}{2x}
  1. Find the least common multiple (LCM) of the denominators 5x25x^2 and 2x2x.

    The LCM is 10x210x^2.

  2. Rewrite each fraction with the common denominator.

    35x2⋅22−32x⋅5x5x\frac{3}{5x^2} \cdot \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2x} \cdot \frac{5x}{5x} 610x2−15x10x2\frac{6}{10x^2} - \frac{15x}{10x^2}
  3. Combine the numerators over the common denominator.

    6−15x10x2\frac{6 - 15x}{10x^2}

    The simplified expression is 6−15x10x2\boxed{\frac{6 - 15x}{10x^2}}.

    :

    1y2−32y−13y\frac{1}{y^2} - \frac{3}{2y} - \frac{1}{3y}
  4. Find the LCM of the denominators y2y^2, 2y2y, and 3y3y.

    The LCM is 6y26y^2.

  5. Rewrite each fraction with the common denominator.

    1y2⋅66−32y⋅3y3y−13y⋅2y2y\frac{1}{y^2} \cdot \frac{6}{6} - \frac{3}{2y} \cdot \frac{3y}{3y} - \frac{1}{3y} \cdot \frac{2y}{2y} 66y2−9y6y2−2y6y2\frac{6}{6y^2} - \frac{9y}{6y^2} - \frac{2y}{6y^2}
  6. Combine the numerators over the common denominator.

    6−9y−2y6y2\frac{6 - 9y - 2y}{6y^2}
  7. Simplify the numerator.

    6−11y6y2\frac{6 - 11y}{6y^2}

    The simplified expression is 6−11y6y2\boxed{\frac{6 - 11y}{6y^2}}.

    :

    34t2−56t2+23t\frac{3}{4t^2} - \frac{5}{6t^2} + \frac{2}{3t}
  8. Find the LCM of the denominators 4t24t^2, 6t26t^2, and 3t3t.

    The LCM is 12t212t^2.

  9. Rewrite each fraction with the common denominator.

    34t2⋅33−56t2⋅22+23t⋅4t4t\frac{3}{4t^2} \cdot \frac{3}{3} - \frac{5}{6t^2} \cdot \frac{2}{2} + \frac{2}{3t} \cdot \frac{4t}{4t} 912t2−1012t2+8t12t2\frac{9}{12t^2} - \frac{10}{12t^2} + \frac{8t}{12t^2}
  10. Combine the numerators over the common denominator.

    9−10+8t12t2\frac{9 - 10 + 8t}{12t^2}
  11. Simplify the numerator.

    −1+8t12t2\frac{-1 + 8t}{12t^2}

    The simplified expression is 8t−112t2\boxed{\frac{8t - 1}{12t^2}}.

    :

    6x2x2−y2−3xx+y+3yy−x\frac{6x^2}{x^2-y^2} - \frac{3x}{x+y} + \frac{3y}{y-x}
  12. Factor the denominators.

    Note that x2−y2=(x−y)(x+y)x^2-y^2 = (x-y)(x+y) and y−x=−(x−y)y-x = -(x-y).

    6x2(x−y)(x+y)−3xx+y+3y−(x−y)\frac{6x^2}{(x-y)(x+y)} - \frac{3x}{x+y} + \frac{3y}{-(x-y)} 6x2(x−y)(x+y)−3xx+y−3yx−y\frac{6x^2}{(x-y)(x+y)} - \frac{3x}{x+y} - \frac{3y}{x-y}
  13. Find the LCM of the denominators (x−y)(x+y)(x-y)(x+y), x+yx+y, and x−yx-y.

    The LCM is (x−y)(x+y)(x-y)(x+y).

  14. Rewrite each fraction with the common denominator.

    6x2(x−y)(x+y)−3xx+y⋅x−yx−y−3yx−y⋅x+yx+y\frac{6x^2}{(x-y)(x+y)} - \frac{3x}{x+y} \cdot \frac{x-y}{x-y} - \frac{3y}{x-y} \cdot \frac{x+y}{x+y} 6x2(x−y)(x+y)−3x(x−y)(x−y)(x+y)−3y(x+y)(x−y)(x+y)\frac{6x^2}{(x-y)(x+y)} - \frac{3x(x-y)}{(x-y)(x+y)} - \frac{3y(x+y)}{(x-y)(x+y)}
  15. Combine the numerators over the common denominator.

    6x2−3x(x−y)−3y(x+y)(x−y)(x+y)\frac{6x^2 - 3x(x-y) - 3y(x+y)}{(x-y)(x+y)}
  16. Expand the terms in the numerator.

    6x2−(3x2−3xy)−(3xy+3y2)(x−y)(x+y)\frac{6x^2 - (3x^2 - 3xy) - (3xy + 3y^2)}{(x-y)(x+y)} 6x2−3x2+3xy−3xy−3y2(x−y)(x+y)\frac{6x^2 - 3x^2 + 3xy - 3xy - 3y^2}{(x-y)(x+y)}
  17. Simplify the numerator by combining like terms.

    3x2−3y2(x−y)(x+y)\frac{3x^2 - 3y^2}{(x-y)(x+y)}
  18. Factor the numerator and simplify the expression.

    3(x2−y2)(x−y)(x+y)\frac{3(x^2 - y^2)}{(x-y)(x+y)} 3(x−y)(x+y)(x−y)(x+y)\frac{3(x-y)(x+y)}{(x-y)(x+y)} 33

    The simplified expression is 3\boxed{3}.

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