We read your photo as:

Simplify the polynomial.

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

1,−1+i232,−1−i2321, \frac{-1 + i\sqrt{23}}{2}, \frac{-1 - i\sqrt{23}}{2}

Step-by-step solution

5 steps
  1. Simplify the polynomial.

    The given polynomial is f(x)=x3+4x+x−6f(x) = x^3 + 4x + x - 6.
    Combine the like terms:

    f(x)=x3+5x−6f(x) = x^3 + 5x - 6
  2. Find a rational root using the Rational Root Theorem.

    We look for integer divisors of the constant term (−6)(-6), which are ±1,±2,±3,±6\pm 1, \pm 2, \pm 3, \pm 6.
    Let's test x=1x=1:

    f(1)=(1)3+5(1)−6=1+5−6=0f(1) = (1)^3 + 5(1) - 6 = 1 + 5 - 6 = 0

    Since f(1)=0f(1) = 0, x=1x=1 is a zero of the polynomial, and (x−1)(x-1) is a factor.

  3. Use synthetic division to divide the polynomial by (x−1)(x-1).

    Using synthetic division with the root 1:

    1 | 1   0   5   -6
      |     1   1    6
      ----------------
        1   1   6    0
    

    The quotient is x2+x+6x^2 + x + 6.
    So, f(x)=(x−1)(x2+x+6)f(x) = (x-1)(x^2 + x + 6).

  4. Find the zeros of the quadratic factor x2+x+6x^2 + x + 6.

    Set the quadratic factor to zero: x2+x+6=0x^2 + x + 6 = 0.
    Use the quadratic formula x=−b±b2−4ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}, where a=1a=1, b=1b=1, c=6c=6.
    The discriminant is Δ=b2−4ac=(1)2−4(1)(6)=1−24=−23\Delta = b^2 - 4ac = (1)^2 - 4(1)(6) = 1 - 24 = -23.
    Since the discriminant is negative, there are no real roots for this quadratic factor. The roots are complex:

    x=−1±−232(1)x = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{-23}}{2(1)} x=−1±i232x = \frac{-1 \pm i\sqrt{23}}{2}
  5. State all the zeros of the polynomial.

    The zeros of the polynomial are the real root found in Step 2 and the complex roots found in Step 4.
    The zeros are 1,−1+i232,−1−i2321, \frac{-1 + i\sqrt{23}}{2}, \frac{-1 - i\sqrt{23}}{2}.

Was this helpful?

Try one yourself

A new problem that tests the same skill.

Still stuck on this one?

Ask a follow-up, and the answer starts from this question.

Got a different question?Ask your own question