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Find the square of the following numbers and solve word problems involving multiplication.

Mathematics

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2. Find the square of the following numbers:

a) 0.0346
To find the square, multiply the number by itself.

(0.0346)2=0.0346×0.0346(0.0346)^2 = 0.0346 \times 0.0346 (0.0346)2=0.00119716(0.0346)^2 = 0.00119716

The square is 0.00119716\boxed{0.00119716}.

b) 456.3
To find the square, multiply the number by itself.

(456.3)2=456.3×456.3(456.3)^2 = 456.3 \times 456.3 (456.3)2=208209.69(456.3)^2 = 208209.69

The square is 208209.69\boxed{208209.69}.

c) 2.932
To find the square, multiply the number by itself.

(2.932)2=2.932×2.932(2.932)^2 = 2.932 \times 2.932 (2.932)2=8.596624(2.932)^2 = 8.596624

The square is 8.596624\boxed{8.596624}.

3. A farmer had sixty-two tree seedlings in each row. If the number of rows were sixty-two, how many tree seedlings did he plant altogether?

  1. Identify the number of seedlings per row and the number of rows.

    Number of seedlings per row =62= 62.
    Number of rows =62= 62.

  2. Calculate the total number of seedlings by multiplying the number of seedlings per row by the number of rows.

    Total seedlings =Number of seedlings per row×Number of rows= \text{Number of seedlings per row} \times \text{Number of rows}
    Total seedlings =62×62= 62 \times 62
    Total seedlings =622= 62^2
    Total seedlings =3844= 3844
    The farmer planted 3844\boxed{3844} tree seedlings altogether.

    4. Doreen made a square table cloth measuring 126.3 cm long. What is the area of the table cloth in cm²?

  3. Identify the shape and its dimensions.

    The table cloth is square, and its side length is 126.3 cm126.3 \text{ cm}.

  4. Use the formula for the area of a square.

    Area of a square =(side)2= (\text{side})^2
    Area =(126.3 cm)2= (126.3 \text{ cm})^2
    Area =126.3 cm×126.3 cm= 126.3 \text{ cm} \times 126.3 \text{ cm}
    Area =15951.69 cm2= 15951.69 \text{ cm}^2
    The area of the table cloth is 15951.69 cm2\boxed{15951.69 \text{ cm}^2}.

    5. During a home science lesson, learners displayed square mats they had made. Calculate the area of each square mat whose sides were:

    a) 34.57 cm

  5. Identify the shape and its dimensions.

    The mat is square, and its side length is 34.57 cm34.57 \text{ cm}.

  6. Use the formula for the area of a square.

    Area of a square =(side)2= (\text{side})^2
    Area =(34.57 cm)2= (34.57 \text{ cm})^2
    Area =34.57 cm×34.57 cm= 34.57 \text{ cm} \times 34.57 \text{ cm}
    Area =1195.1849 cm2= 1195.1849 \text{ cm}^2
    The area of the square mat is 1195.1849 cm2\boxed{1195.1849 \text{ cm}^2}.

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