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Define the terms of the arithmetic progression.
Mathematics
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5 stepsDefine the terms of the arithmetic progression.
Let the first term be and the common difference be .
The first three terms of the arithmetic progression are:
Use the information about the average of the first three terms to form an equation.
The average of the first three terms is 56.
Substitute the expressions for :
Divide by 3:
Use the information about the sum of the first two terms to form another equation.
The sum of the first two terms is 96.
Substitute the expressions for :
Solve the system of two linear equations.
We have the system:
Subtract equation (*1) from equation (*2):
Substitute the value of into equation (*1) to find .
The first term is and the common difference is .
The first term is and the common difference is .
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