The ball used in a golf tournament have diameters of 4.2cm and 4.4cm.what is the difference in the surface area between the largest and smallest golf ball

Mathematics

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Step-by-step solution

6 steps

Let's find the difference in surface area between the two golf balls.

  1. Determine the radii for both golf balls.

    For the smaller ball (diameter = 4.2 cm):
    r₁ = 4.2 cm / 2 = 2.1 cm
    For the larger ball (diameter = 4.4 cm):
    r₂ = 4.4 cm / 2 = 2.2 cm

  2. Write the formula for the surface area of a sphere.

    Surface Area (A) = 4πr²

  3. Calculate the surface area for the smaller ball (A₁).

    A₁ = 4 × π × (2.1 cm)²
    A₁ = 4 × π × 4.41 cm²
    A₁ = 17.64π cm²

  4. Calculate the surface area for the larger ball (A₂).

    A₂ = 4 × π × (2.2 cm)²
    A₂ = 4 × π × 4.84 cm²
    A₂ = 19.36π cm²

  5. Find the difference in surface area.

    Difference = A₂ - A₁
    Difference = 19.36π cm² - 17.64π cm²
    Difference = (19.36 - 17.64)π cm²
    Difference = 1.72π cm²

  6. Calculate the numerical value (using π ≈ 3.14159).

    Difference ≈ 1.72 × 3.14159 cm²
    Difference ≈ 5.404 cm²

    The difference in surface area between the largest and smallest golf ball is approximately 5.40 cm².

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