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The price of a book is thrice that of an exercise book. If a student spent #9600 on books and at 8000 on exercise books he has 86 items altogether. a) find the price of an exercise book. b) What is the difference between the price?
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2 partsStep-by-step solution
4 stepsDefine variables and set up equations.
Let be the price of one book and be the price of one exercise book.
Let be the number of books and be the number of exercise books.From the problem statement, we have the following relationships:
- The price of a book is thrice that of an exercise book:
- A student spent N9600 on books:
- A student spent N8000 on exercise books:
- The total number of items (books and exercise books) is 86:
Express the number of books () and exercise books () in terms of .
Substitute into the equation for the cost of books:
From the equation for the cost of exercise books:
Solve for the price of an exercise book ().
Substitute the expressions for and into the total number of items equation ():
Combine the terms on the left side:
Now, solve for :
Simplify the fraction by dividing the numerator and denominator by 2:
Calculate the price of a book ().
Using the relationship :
a) Find the price of an exercise book.
The price of an exercise book is .As a decimal, Naira.
The price of an exercise book is .b) What is the difference between the price?
The difference between the price of a book and an exercise book is .As a decimal, the difference Naira.
The difference between the prices is .
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