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The table below shows the scores obtained by students in a Mathematics test. Calculate the average score, correct to one decimal place.

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

B. 5.3\text{B. 5.3}

Step-by-step solution

4 steps

To calculate the average score from a frequency table, we use the formula:

Average score=∑(score×frequency)∑frequency\text{Average score} = \frac{\sum (\text{score} \times \text{frequency})}{\sum \text{frequency}}
  1. Calculate the sum of (score ×\times frequency).

    ∑(x⋅f)=(1×3)+(2×5)+(3×3)+(4×7)+(5×5)+(6×1)+(7×5)+(8×6)+(9×3)+(10×2)\sum (x \cdot f) = (1 \times 3) + (2 \times 5) + (3 \times 3) + (4 \times 7) + (5 \times 5) + (6 \times 1) + (7 \times 5) + (8 \times 6) + (9 \times 3) + (10 \times 2) ∑(x⋅f)=3+10+9+28+25+6+35+48+27+20\sum (x \cdot f) = 3 + 10 + 9 + 28 + 25 + 6 + 35 + 48 + 27 + 20 ∑(x⋅f)=211\sum (x \cdot f) = 211
  2. Calculate the sum of frequencies.

    ∑f=3+5+3+7+5+1+5+6+3+2\sum f = 3 + 5 + 3 + 7 + 5 + 1 + 5 + 6 + 3 + 2 ∑f=40\sum f = 40
  3. Calculate the average score.

    Average score=21140\text{Average score} = \frac{211}{40} Average score=5.275\text{Average score} = 5.275
  4. Round the average score to one decimal place.

    5.275 rounded to one decimal place is 5.3.

    The average score is 5.3. This corresponds to option B.

    The final answer is B. 5.3\text{B. 5.3}.

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