This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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a) To find the value of , we use the formula for the determinant of a matrix. Given the matrix and its determinant is .
Step 1: Write down the formula for the determinant of a matrix. For a matrix , the determinant is .
Step 2: Substitute the values from the given matrix into the determinant formula and set it equal to .
Step 3: Simplify and solve for .
b) To find the inverse of the matrix, we first substitute the value of found in part (a) into the matrix.
Step 1: Write the matrix with the value of . The matrix is now . The determinant is given as .
Step 2: Write down the formula for the inverse of a matrix. For a matrix , the inverse is .
Step 3: Substitute the values from the matrix and its determinant into the inverse formula. Here, , , , , and .
Step 4: Simplify the matrix. A^{-1} = \begin{pmatrix \frac{3}{7} & \frac{2}{7} \\ \frac{4}{7} & \frac{5}{7} \end{pmatrix}}
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a) To find the value of x, we use the formula for the determinant of a 2 × 2 matrix.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.