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Calculate the total number of ratio parts.

Mathematics

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Step-by-step solution

4 steps

Here's how to solve the problem about sharing rice:

  1. Calculate the total number of ratio parts.

    The ratio for Mary, Joan, and Agnes is 2:4:32:4:3.

    Total parts=2+4+3=9\text{Total parts} = 2 + 4 + 3 = 9
  2. Determine the value of one ratio part in kilograms.

    The total amount of rice is 810 kg810\, \text{kg}.

    Value per part=810 kg9=90 kg/part\text{Value per part} = \frac{810\, \text{kg}}{9} = 90\, \text{kg/part}
  3. Calculate each person's share in kilograms.

    Mary's share: 2×90 kg=180 kg2 \times 90\, \text{kg} = 180\, \text{kg}
    Joan's share: 4×90 kg=360 kg4 \times 90\, \text{kg} = 360\, \text{kg}
    Agnes's share: 3×90 kg=270 kg3 \times 90\, \text{kg} = 270\, \text{kg}

  4. Convert each person's share from kilograms (kg) to hectograms (Hg).

    Recall that 1 kg=10 Hg1\, \text{kg} = 10\, \text{Hg}.
    Mary's share: 180 kg×10 Hg/kg=1800 Hg180\, \text{kg} \times 10\, \text{Hg/kg} = 1800\, \text{Hg}
    Joan's share: 360 kg×10 Hg/kg=3600 Hg360\, \text{kg} \times 10\, \text{Hg/kg} = 3600\, \text{Hg}
    Agnes's share: 270 kg×10 Hg/kg=2700 Hg270\, \text{kg} \times 10\, \text{Hg/kg} = 2700\, \text{Hg}

    Mary got 1800 Hg\boxed{\text{1800 Hg}}.
    Joan got 3600 Hg\boxed{\text{3600 Hg}}.
    Agnes got 2700 Hg\boxed{\text{2700 Hg}}.

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