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Translate the following statements into algebraic equations and solve for x and y: x is the sum of 2 and y. Five times the product of x and y, is 6 more than the square of x.
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Step-by-step solution
4 stepsTranslate the given statements into algebraic equations.
The first statement says " is the sum of 2 and ". This can be written as:
The second statement says "Five times the product of and , is 6 more than the square of ". This can be written as:
Substitute equation (1) into equation (2).
From equation (1), we can express in terms of :
Now, substitute this expression for into equation (2):
Solve the resulting quadratic equation for .
Expand the left side of the equation:
Rearrange the terms to form a standard quadratic equation :
Divide the entire equation by 2 to simplify:
Factor the quadratic equation:
This gives two possible values for :
Find the corresponding values of for each value of .
Using the relation :
Case 1: For
Case 2: For
The values of and are:
For the first solution:
For the second solution:\boxed{\text{x = -\frac{1}{2}, y = -\frac{5}{2}}}
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