This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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Here are the solutions to your questions:
1. Find the values of the following:
a) of 16 Step 1: Multiply the fraction by the number. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The value is .
b) of 20 Step 1: Multiply the fraction by the number. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The value is .
c) of 42 Step 1: Multiply the fraction by the number. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The value is .
d) of 40 Step 1: Multiply the fraction by the number. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The value is .
e) of 35 Step 1: Multiply the fraction by the number. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The value is .
f) of 36 Step 1: Multiply the fraction by the number. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The value is .
g) of 100 Step 1: Multiply the fraction by the number. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The value is .
h) of 84 Step 1: Multiply the fraction by the number. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The value is .
2. Work out the following:
a) Step 1: Multiply the numerator by the whole number and divide by the denominator. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The product is .
b) Step 1: Multiply the numerator by the whole number and divide by the denominator. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The product is .
c) Step 1: Multiply the numerator by the whole number and divide by the denominator. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The product is .
d) Step 1: Multiply the numerator by the whole number and divide by the denominator. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The product is .
e) Step 1: Multiply the numerator by the whole number and divide by the denominator. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The product is .
f) Step 1: Multiply the numerator by the whole number and divide by the denominator. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The product is .
g) Step 1: Multiply the numerator by the whole number and divide by the denominator. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The product is .
h) Step 1: Multiply the numerator by the whole number and divide by the denominator. Step 2: Simplify the fraction. The product is .
3. At 10 years Kgomotso was the weight of her father. If her father was 108 kg, what was her weight? Step 1: Identify the father's weight and the fraction representing Kgomotso's weight. Father's weight = 108 kg. Kgomotso's weight = of father's weight. Step 2: Calculate Kgomotso's weight. Step 3: Simplify the expression. Kgomotso's weight was .
4. In a certain month in winter, BMC killed of its normal number of cattle. If it normally killed 6600 cattle, how many did it kill in this month? Step 1: Identify the normal number of cattle and the fraction killed. Normal cattle killed = 6600. Fraction killed in winter = . Step 2: Calculate the number of cattle killed in winter. Step 3: Multiply the numerator by the total and divide by the denominator. Step 4: Simplify the expression. BMC killed in that month.
5. A bag contains counters. of the counters are blue. How many counters are blue if there are 60 counters in the bag? Step 1: Identify the total number of counters and the fraction that are blue. Total counters = 60. Fraction of blue counters = . Step 2: Calculate the number of blue counters. Step 3: Multiply the numerator by the total and divide by the denominator. Step 4: Simplify the expression. There are in the bag.
6. Of the 9380 people tested for HIV, of them were HIV positive. How many people were HIV positive? Step 1: Identify the total number of people tested and the fraction that were HIV positive. Total people tested = 9380. Fraction HIV positive = . Step 2: Calculate the number of people who were HIV positive. Step 3: Multiply the numerator by the total and divide by the denominator. Step 4: Simplify the expression. There were who were HIV positive.
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Hey Phatsimo — ready when you are. Here are the solutions to your questions: 1.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.