y sin 3x , y³ cos x+5=0 find dy/dx

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

dydx=ysin⁡x3cos⁡x\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y \sin x}{3 \cos x}

Step-by-step solution

5 steps

To find dydx\frac{dy}{dx} for the equation y3cos⁡x+5=0y^3 \cos x + 5 = 0, we will use implicit differentiation.

  1. Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to xx.

    ddx(y3cos⁡x+5)=ddx(0)\frac{d}{dx}(y^3 \cos x + 5) = \frac{d}{dx}(0)
  2. Apply the product rule to y3cos⁡xy^3 \cos x.

    The product rule states ddx(uv)=u′v+uv′\frac{d}{dx}(uv) = u'v + uv'.
    Let u=y3u = y^3 and v=cos⁡xv = \cos x.
    Then u′=ddx(y3)=3y2dydxu' = \frac{d}{dx}(y^3) = 3y^2 \frac{dy}{dx} (using the chain rule).
    And v′=ddx(cos⁡x)=−sin⁡xv' = \frac{d}{dx}(\cos x) = -\sin x.
    The derivative of the constant 5 is 0. The derivative of 0 is 0.

    Substituting these into the equation:

    (3y2dydx)(cos⁡x)+(y3)(−sin⁡x)+0=0(3y^2 \frac{dy}{dx})(\cos x) + (y^3)(-\sin x) + 0 = 0 3y2cos⁡xdydx−y3sin⁡x=03y^2 \cos x \frac{dy}{dx} - y^3 \sin x = 0
  3. Isolate the term containing dydx\frac{dy}{dx}.

    3y2cos⁡xdydx=y3sin⁡x3y^2 \cos x \frac{dy}{dx} = y^3 \sin x
  4. Solve for dydx\frac{dy}{dx}.

    dydx=y3sin⁡x3y2cos⁡x\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y^3 \sin x}{3y^2 \cos x}
  5. Simplify the expression.

    dydx=ysin⁡x3cos⁡x\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y \sin x}{3 \cos x}

    This can also be written using the identity tan⁡x=sin⁡xcos⁡x\tan x = \frac{\sin x}{\cos x}:

    dydx=y3tan⁡x\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{3} \tan x
Was this helpful?

Try one yourself

A new problem that tests the same skill.

Still stuck on this one?

Ask a follow-up, and the answer starts from this question.

Got a different question?Ask your own question
Handwritten step-by-step solution preview

Handwritten Step-by-Step Solution

Get this as a handwritten image on WhatsApp — like a tutor wrote it for you.

Try on WhatsApp