To find dxdy for the equation y3cosx+5=0, we will use implicit differentiation.
Step 1: Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x.
dxd(y3cosx+5)=dxd(0)
Step 2: Apply the product rule to y3cosx. The product rule states dxd(uv)=u′v+uv′.
Let u=y3 and v=cosx.
Then u′=dxd(y3)=3y2dxdy (using the chain rule).
And v′=dxd(cosx)=−sinx.
The derivative of the constant 5 is 0. The derivative of 0 is 0.
Substituting these into the equation:
(3y2dxdy)(cosx)+(y3)(−sinx)+0=0
3y2cosxdxdy−y3sinx=0
Step 3: Isolate the term containing dxdy.
3y2cosxdxdy=y3sinx
Step 4: Solve for dxdy.
dxdy=3y2cosxy3sinx
Step 5: Simplify the expression.
dxdy=3cosxysinx
This can also be written using the identity tanx=cosxsinx:
dxdy=3ytanx
The final answer is dxdy=3cosxysinx.
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