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Answer

Cash

K1,968,000.00\text{K1,968,000.00}

Bank

K62,518,000.00\text{K62,518,000.00}

Step-by-step solution

3 steps

Your entries in the cash book are correct! To complete the three-column cash book, we need to calculate the totals for each column and then determine the closing balances for cash and bank.

  1. Sum the Debit and Credit columns for Discount, Cash, and Bank.

    • Debit Side:
      • Total Discount Allowed: K112,000+K176,000+K240,000+K48,000=K576,000\text{K}112,000 + \text{K}176,000 + \text{K}240,000 + \text{K}48,000 = \text{K}576,000
      • Total Cash (DR): K3,680,000+K5,600,000=K9,280,000\text{K}3,680,000 + \text{K}5,600,000 = \text{K}9,280,000
      • Total Bank (DR): K76,590,000+K2,128,000+K3,344,000+K4,560,000+K16,000,000+K1,184,000+K1,408,000=K105,214,000\text{K}76,590,000 + \text{K}2,128,000 + \text{K}3,344,000 + \text{K}4,560,000 + \text{K}16,000,000 + \text{K}1,184,000 + \text{K}1,408,000 = \text{K}105,214,000
    • Credit Side:
      • Total Discount Received: K280,000+K384,000+K640,000+K112,000=K1,416,000\text{K}280,000 + \text{K}384,000 + \text{K}640,000 + \text{K}112,000 = \text{K}1,416,000
      • Total Cash (CR): K704,000+K2,560,000+K1,920,000+K2,128,000=K7,312,000\text{K}704,000 + \text{K}2,560,000 + \text{K}1,920,000 + \text{K}2,128,000 = \text{K}7,312,000
      • Total Bank (CR): K1,920,000+K5,320,000+K7,296,000+K12,160,000+K5,600,000+K10,400,000=K42,696,000\text{K}1,920,000 + \text{K}5,320,000 + \text{K}7,296,000 + \text{K}12,160,000 + \text{K}5,600,000 + \text{K}10,400,000 = \text{K}42,696,000
  2. Calculate the closing balances (Balance c/d) for Cash and Bank.

    • Cash Balance c/d = Total Cash (DR) - Total Cash (CR) = K9,280,000−K7,312,000=K1,968,000\text{K}9,280,000 - \text{K}7,312,000 = \text{K}1,968,000
    • Bank Balance c/d = Total Bank (DR) - Total Bank (CR) = K105,214,000−K42,696,000=K62,518,000\text{K}105,214,000 - \text{K}42,696,000 = \text{K}62,518,000
  3. Bring down the balances as opening balances (Balance b/d) for the next period.

    The closing balances on March 31 become the opening balances for April 1.

    Here is the completed Three Column Cash Book:

    DateParticularsFolioDisc. Allowed (K)Cash (K)Bank (K)DateParticularsFolioDisc. Received (K)Cash (K)Bank (K)Mar 1Balance b/d3,680,000.0076,590,000.00Mar 2Debtors (R Banda)112,000.002,128,000.00Mar 4Rent1,920,000.00Mar 2Debtors (E Tobwa)176,000.003,344,000.00Mar 8Creditors (N Bwalya)280,000.005,320,000.00Mar 2Debtors (C Chola)240,000.004,560,000.00Mar 8Creditors (P Tailoka)384,000.007,296,000.00Mar 6Loan from J Kantu16,000,000.00Mar 8Creditors (C Wamulume)640,000.0012,160,000.00Mar 12B Hansengele48,000.001,184,000.00Mar 10Motor Expenses704,000.00Mar 21Bank (Contra)C5,600,000.00Mar 15Wages2,560,000.00Mar 31Commission Received1,408,000.00Mar 21Cash (Contra)C5,600,000.00Mar 24Drawings1,920,000.00Mar 25T Muchona112,000.002,128,000.00Mar 29Fixtures10,400,000.00Totals576,000.009,280,000.00105,214,000.00Totals1,416,000.007,312,000.0042,696,000.00Mar 31Balance c/d1,968,000.0062,518,000.00Totals576,000.009,280,000.00105,214,000.00Totals1,416,000.009,280,000.00105,214,000.00Apr 1Balance b/d1,968,000.0062,518,000.00\begin{array}{|l|l|l|r|r|r||l|l|l|r|r|r|} \hline \textbf{Date} & \textbf{Particulars} & \textbf{Folio} & \textbf{Disc. Allowed (K)} & \textbf{Cash (K)} & \textbf{Bank (K)} & \textbf{Date} & \textbf{Particulars} & \textbf{Folio} & \textbf{Disc. Received (K)} & \textbf{Cash (K)} & \textbf{Bank (K)} \\ \hline \text{Mar 1} & \text{Balance b/d} & & & 3,680,000.00 & 76,590,000.00 & & & & & & \\ \text{Mar 2} & \text{Debtors (R Banda)} & & 112,000.00 & & 2,128,000.00 & \text{Mar 4} & \text{Rent} & & & & 1,920,000.00 \\ \text{Mar 2} & \text{Debtors (E Tobwa)} & & 176,000.00 & & 3,344,000.00 & \text{Mar 8} & \text{Creditors (N Bwalya)} & & 280,000.00 & & 5,320,000.00 \\ \text{Mar 2} & \text{Debtors (C Chola)} & & 240,000.00 & & 4,560,000.00 & \text{Mar 8} & \text{Creditors (P Tailoka)} & & 384,000.00 & & 7,296,000.00 \\ \text{Mar 6} & \text{Loan from J Kantu} & & & & 16,000,000.00 & \text{Mar 8} & \text{Creditors (C Wamulume)} & & 640,000.00 & & 12,160,000.00 \\ \text{Mar 12} & \text{B Hansengele} & & 48,000.00 & & 1,184,000.00 & \text{Mar 10} & \text{Motor Expenses} & & & 704,000.00 & \\ \text{Mar 21} & \text{Bank (Contra)} & \text{C} & & 5,600,000.00 & & \text{Mar 15} & \text{Wages} & & & 2,560,000.00 & \\ \text{Mar 31} & \text{Commission Received} & & & & 1,408,000.00 & \text{Mar 21} & \text{Cash (Contra)} & \text{C} & & & 5,600,000.00 \\ & & & & & & \text{Mar 24} & \text{Drawings} & & & 1,920,000.00 & \\ & & & & & & \text{Mar 25} & \text{T Muchona} & & 112,000.00 & 2,128,000.00 & \\ & & & & & & \text{Mar 29} & \text{Fixtures} & & & & 10,400,000.00 \\ \hline \textbf{Totals} & & & \textbf{576,000.00} & \textbf{9,280,000.00} & \textbf{105,214,000.00} & \textbf{Totals} & & & \textbf{1,416,000.00} & \textbf{7,312,000.00} & \textbf{42,696,000.00} \\ & & & & & & \text{Mar 31} & \text{Balance c/d} & & & 1,968,000.00 & 62,518,000.00 \\ \hline \textbf{Totals} & & & \textbf{576,000.00} & \textbf{9,280,000.00} & \textbf{105,214,000.00} & \textbf{Totals} & & & \textbf{1,416,000.00} & \textbf{9,280,000.00} & \textbf{105,214,000.00} \\ \hline \text{Apr 1} & \text{Balance b/d} & & & \textbf{1,968,000.00} & \textbf{62,518,000.00} & & & & & & \\ \hline \end{array}

    The final balances for March 31, 2026, are:

    • Cash: K1,968,000.00\boxed{\text{K1,968,000.00}}
    • Bank: K62,518,000.00\boxed{\text{K62,518,000.00}}
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