a) Biotechnology is the application of biological organisms, systems, or processes to develop or make products for specific uses. It involves using living systems and organisms to create or modify p

Here's the solution for question 2(a): a) Biotechnology is the application of biological organisms, systems, or processes to develop or make products for specific uses. It involves using living systems and organisms to create or modify products or processes for practical purposes, such as in medicine, agriculture, and industry. Here's the solution for question 2(b): b) The search for alternative sources of energy has become a priority due to two main factors: Step 1: Explain the impact of rising oil prices. A rise in oil prices creates economic instability and increases the cost of living and production. It highlights the vulnerability of economies dependent on finite fossil fuel resources and volatile global markets, driving the need for more stable and domestically sourced energy. Step 2: Explain the impact of environmental problems. The increased threat of environmental problems, primarily caused by the burning of fossil fuels, is a major concern. These problems include climate change due to greenhouse gas emissions, air pollution affecting human health, and habitat destruction from extraction and transportation. Alternative energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydro, offer cleaner and more sustainable options to mitigate these impacts. 3 done, 2 left today. You're making progress.