Describe the anatomical planes and directional terms illustrated in the image, referencing the human figure in anatomical position.

The image displays a human figure in the anatomical position, illustrating the standard anatomical planes and directional terms used to describe the body.

Here are the planes and directional terms shown:

Anatomical Planes:

• Sagittal Plane: This plane divides the body vertically into right and left parts. The image shows a midsagittal plane (also called median plane) which divides the body into equal right and left halves.
• Frontal Plane (also called Coronal Plane): This plane divides the body vertically into anterior (front) and posterior (back) parts. The image labels it as "Frontal Plane" and "Plano Frontal" (Spanish for Frontal Plane).
• Transverse Plane (also called Horizontal Plane or Axial Plane): This plane divides the body horizontally into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) parts. The image labels it as "Plano Transversal" (Spanish for Transverse Plane).

Directional Terms:

• Superior: Towards the head or upper part of a structure.
• Inferior: Away from the head or toward the lower part of a structure.
• Medial: Towards the midline of the body.
• Lateral: Away from the midline of the body.
• Proximal: Closer to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk.
• Distal: Farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk.
• Anterior (Ventral): Towards the front of the body. The image shows "Ventral" pointing forward from the trunk and "Anterior" pointing forward from the feet.
• Posterior (Dorsal): Towards the back of the body. The image shows "Dorsal" pointing backward from the trunk and "Posterior" pointing backward from the feet.
• Palmar: Refers to the palm of the hand.
• Plantar: Refers to the sole of the foot.