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Draw specimen H (Chick) and list differences between Earthworm and Millipede.

Biology

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Here are the answers to the questions:

  1. Address part a) - Drawing of specimen H (Chick).

    The question asks for a drawing of "specimen H (Chick)". While the list at the top identifies "H = Tilapia", the explicit mention of "Chick" in parentheses indicates that a chick should be drawn. Since I cannot create a drawing, I will describe the key features that should be included in a large, fully labelled lateral view drawing of a chick.

    • Head: Include the beak, eye, and a developing comb.
    • Neck: Connects the head to the body.
    • Body: Show the main torso, covered in downy feathers.
    • Wings: Depict the developing wings, typically held close to the body.
    • Tail: Indicate the short, developing tail feathers.
    • Legs and Feet: Draw the two legs with scales, ending in three forward-pointing toes and one backward-pointing toe, with claws.
    • Overall Shape: An oval-shaped body with a distinct head and neck.
  2. Address part b) - Differences between Earthworm and Millipede.

    Here are some key differences between an Earthworm (Specimen E) and a Millipede:

    • Phylum: Earthworms belong to Phylum Annelida, while Millipedes belong to Phylum Arthropoda (Subphylum Myriapoda).
    • Body Covering: Earthworms have a soft, moist cuticle, whereas Millipedes have a hard, chitinous exoskeleton.
    • Appendages: Earthworms have small bristles called setae on each segment. Millipedes have many legs, typically two pairs per body segment, and a pair of antennae.
    • Body Segmentation: Earthworms have numerous similar segments without a distinct head region. Millipedes have a distinct head and a segmented body where segments are fused in pairs.
  3. Address part c) - Specific habitat of Specimen A, B, E, F & G.

    Here are the specific habitats for the listed specimens:

    • A = Daphnia: Found in freshwater environments such as ponds, lakes, and ditches.
    • B = Moss: Thrives in damp, shaded terrestrial environments, often on rocks, tree trunks, or soil.
    • E = Earthworm: Lives in moist soil rich in organic matter, where it burrows and feeds.
    • F = Honey bee: Resides in hives or nests, typically in trees or man-made structures, and forages in areas with flowering plants.
    • G = Sea anemone: Inhabits marine environments, attaching to rocks, coral reefs, or other substrates in shallow coastal waters.
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