This biology question covers important biological concepts and processes. The step-by-step explanation below helps you understand the underlying mechanisms and reasoning.
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1. The basic structural and functional unit of life is The cell* is the fundamental unit of structure and function in all known living organisms. b) cell 2. Which of the following statement is Not true about cell membrane? It The cell membrane is a living*, thin, and flexible layer that separates the cell's interior from its environment and regulates the passage of substances. Therefore, stating it is "non-living" is incorrect. c) non-living and has a tiny pores 3. The types of plastic in the petal of a flamboyant flower is called Chromoplasts* are plastids responsible for the synthesis and storage of pigments (other than chlorophyll), giving flowers and fruits their characteristic red, orange, or yellow colors. b) chromoplasts 4. In the scientific name Talinum triangulare, Talinum is the In binomial nomenclature, the first part of the scientific name represents the genus* to which the organism belongs. a) Genus name 5. The oxesual reproductive structure in ferns is. (Assuming "oxesual" is a typo for "asexual" or "sexual" reproductive structure related to spores) Ferns reproduce by spores, which are produced in structures called sporangia. These sporangia are often clustered together into a structure called a sorus* (plural: sori) on the underside of the fronds. a) sorus 6. Which of the following livingthing us NOT single-celled? Amoeba, Paramecium, and Euglena are all well-known examples of single-celled organisms (protozoa). Caesalpinia* is a genus of flowering plants, which are multicellular organisms. b) Caesalpinia 7. Gametogenesis occur in all the following cell except. Gametogenesis is the biological process by which diploid or haploid precursor cells undergo cell division and differentiation to form mature haploid gametes. This process occurs in germline cells. Neurons* (nerve cells) are highly specialized somatic cells that do not undergo gametogenesis. a) neurone