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The presence of endoskeleton is characteristic of:

Biology

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Here's the answer to Q.14.

Q.14 The presence of endoskeleton is characteristic of:
An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton, typically made of bone or cartilage, that provides support and protection.

  • A) Invertebrata is a diverse group, and most invertebrates do not have an endoskeleton. Many have exoskeletons or hydrostatic skeletons.
  • B) Vertebrata (fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals) are defined by having a vertebral column and an internal skeleton made of bone and/or cartilage, which is an endoskeleton.
  • C) Insecta (insects) are arthropods, and they are characterized by having an exoskeleton made of chitin, not an endoskeleton.
  • D) Coelenterata (Cnidaria) like jellyfish and corals have hydrostatic skeletons or external calcareous structures, not endoskeletons.

Therefore, the presence of an endoskeleton is characteristic of vertebrates.

The final answer is B\boxed{\text{B}}

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