Hey Junior, good to see you again.
Here is the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31 December 2019.
Step 1: Calculate Net Revenue.
Net Revenue is calculated by subtracting sales returns from total sales.
Sales=400,000
SalesReturns=10,000
NetRevenue=400,000−10,000=390,000
Step 2: Calculate Cost of Goods Sold (COGS).
COGS is calculated as Opening Inventory + Net Purchases - Closing Inventory.
OpeningInventory=30,000
Purchases=250,000
PurchasesReturns=5,000
CarriageInwards=5,000
ClosingInventory=40,000
NetPurchases=Purchases−PurchasesReturns+CarriageInwards
NetPurchases=250,000−5,000+5,000=250,000
CostofGoodsSold=OpeningInventory+NetPurchases−ClosingInventory
CostofGoodsSold=30,000+250,000−40,000=240,000
Step 3: Calculate Gross Profit.
Gross Profit is Net Revenue minus Cost of Goods Sold.
GrossProfit=390,000−240,000=150,000
Step 4: Calculate Other Income.
Other Income includes Rent Received and Interest Income.
RentReceived=2,500
InterestIncomeonFixedDeposit=1,500
TotalOtherIncome=2,500+1,500=4,000
Step 5: Calculate Total Operating Expenses.
Operating expenses include salaries, utilities, insurance, advertising, repairs, depreciation, and bad debts.
SalariesandWages=25,000
Utilities=4,000
Insurance=2,000
Advertising=3,000
RepairsandMaintenance=1,500
DepreciationExpense,OfficeEquipment=5,000
DepreciationExpense,MotorVehicles=10,000
DepreciationExpense,LandandBuildings=10,000
BadDebts=1,200
TotalOperatingExpenses=25,000+4,000+2,000+3,000+1,500+5,000+10,000+10,000+1,200=64,700
Step 6: Calculate Profit from Operations.
Profit from Operations is Gross Profit plus Other Income minus Total Operating Expenses.
ProfitfromOperations=150,000+4,000−64,700=89,300
Step 7: Calculate Finance Costs.
Finance costs include interest expense.
InterestExpense=1,000
Step 8: Calculate Profit Before Tax.
Profit Before Tax is Profit from Operations minus Finance Costs.
ProfitBeforeTax=89,300−1,000=88,300
Step 9: Calculate Profit for the year and Total Comprehensive Income.
There is no income tax expense or other comprehensive income items provided.
Profitfortheyear=88,300
TotalComprehensiveIncomefortheyear=88,300
Here is the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income:
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VSE Merchandisers & \\
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income & \\
For the year ended 31 December 2019 & Amount (\textdollar) \\
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Revenue & 39