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Calculate the total expenditure and total eggs produced for a poultry farm over an 18-month laying period, given initial costs, feed costs, and laying rates.

Business/Management

ScanSolve AI Answer

Step-by-step solution

2 steps

Step 1: Calculate the cost of purchasing the chicks.
Number of chicks = 500
Cost per chick = Shs. 80
Cost of chicks = 500×Shs. 80=Shs. 40,000500 \times \text{Shs. } 80 = \text{Shs. } 40,000

Step 2: Identify the expenditure for the first six months.
Expenditure for the first six months = Shs. 228,000

Step 3: Calculate the cost of feed during the laying period.
Laying period = 18 months
Days in one month = 30 days
Total days in laying period = 18 months×30 days/month=540 days18 \text{ months} \times 30 \text{ days/month} = 540 \text{ days}
Feed consumption = 1 bag per day
Cost per bag = Shs. 1,000
Cost of feed = 540 days×1 bag/day×Shs. 1,000/bag=Shs. 540,000540 \text{ days} \times 1 \text{ bag/day} \times \text{Shs. } 1,000/\text{bag} = \text{Shs. } 540,000

Step 4: Calculate the total expenditure for the entire period.
Total expenditure = Cost of chicks + First six months expenditure + Cost of feed during laying period
Total expenditure = Shs. 40,000+Shs. 228,000+Shs. 540,000=Shs. 808,00040,000 + \text{Shs. } 228,000 + \text{Shs. } 540,000 = \text{Shs. } 808,000

Part a· 2 steps

The total expenditure incurred in the entire period is Shs. 808,000\boxed{\text{Shs. 808,000}}.

  1. Calculate the total number of eggs produced.

    Number of hens = 500
    Laying rate = 70% per day
    Eggs produced per day = 500×0.70=350 eggs/day500 \times 0.70 = 350 \text{ eggs/day}
    Total days in laying period = 540 days (from Step 3)
    Total eggs produced = 350 eggs/day×540 days=189,000 eggs350 \text{ eggs/day} \times 540 \text{ days} = 189,000 \text{ eggs}

  2. Calculate the number of trays of eggs.

    Eggs per tray = 30 eggs
    Number of trays = Total eggs producedEggs per tray=189,00030=6,300 trays\frac{\text{Total eggs produced}}{\text{Eggs per tray}} = \frac{189,000}{30} = 6,300 \text{ trays}

Part b

The number of trays of eggs the hens produce for the entire laying period is 6,300 trays\boxed{\text{6,300 trays}}.

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