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Create Java code for a Laptop class that implements a StockInfo interface and tracks the total number of laptops created.
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12 stepsHere are the solutions for the quiz questions in Java:
7) Laptop Tracking System
Define the
StockInfointerface.This interface declares a method for displaying stock information.
// StockInfo.java public interface StockInfo { void displayStockDetails(); }Design the
Laptopclass.This class encapsulates attributes, includes a static variable for counting, and implements the
StockInfointerface.// Laptop.java public class Laptop implements StockInfo { private String brand; private int ramSizeGB; private double price; private static int totalLaptopsCreated = 0; // Static variable to count laptops // Constructor public Laptop(String brand, int ramSizeGB, double price) { this.brand = brand; this.ramSizeGB = ramSizeGB; this.price = price; totalLaptopsCreated++; // Increment count when a new laptop is created } // Implement the interface method @Override public void displayStockDetails() { System.out.println("Brand: " + brand); System.out.println("RAM Size: " + ramSizeGB + "GB"); System.out.println("Price: $" + String.format("%.2f", price)); } // Static method to get the total number of laptops public static int getTotalLaptopsCreated() { return totalLaptopsCreated; } }Create
Mainclass to test.This class creates three
Laptopobjects and displays the total count.// Main.java public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { // Create three laptop objects Laptop laptop1 = new Laptop("Dell", 16, 1200.50); Laptop laptop2 = new Laptop("HP", 8, 850.00); Laptop laptop3 = new Laptop("Apple", 16, 1800.75); System.out.println("--- Laptop Details ---"); laptop1.displayStockDetails(); System.out.println("--------------------"); laptop2.displayStockDetails(); System.out.println("--------------------"); laptop3.displayStockDetails(); System.out.println("--------------------"); // Display the total number of laptops created System.out.println("Total number of laptops created: " + Laptop.getTotalLaptopsCreated()); } }Output:
--- Laptop Details --- Brand: Dell RAM Size: 16GB Price: $1200.50 -------------------- Brand: HP RAM Size: 8GB Price: $850.00 -------------------- Brand: Apple RAM Size: 16GB Price: $1800.75 -------------------- Total number of laptops created: *3*
8) Shape Area Calculation
Create the abstract class
Shape.This class defines an abstract method for calculating area.
// Shape.java public abstract class Shape { // Abstract method to calculate area public abstract double calculateArea(); }Design the
Circleclass.This class extends
Shape, encapsulates the radius, and implements thecalculateAreamethod.// Circle.java public class Circle extends Shape { private double radius; // Constructor public Circle(double radius) { this.radius = radius; } // Implement the abstract method to calculate area for a circle @Override public double calculateArea() { return Math.PI * radius * radius; } // Optional: Getter for radius public double getRadius() { return radius; } }Create
Mainclass to test.This class creates a
Circleobject and displays its computed area.// Main.java public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { // Create a Circle object with radius 5.0 Circle circle = new Circle(5.0); // Display the computed area System.out.println("Circle Radius: " + circle.getRadius()); System.out.println("Computed Area: " + String.format("%.2f", circle.calculateArea())); } }Output:
Circle Radius: 5.0 Computed Area: *78.54*
9) Course Management System
Define the
CourseDisplayinterface.This interface declares a method for displaying course information.
// CourseDisplay.java public interface CourseDisplay { void displayCourseDetails(); }Design the
Courseclass.This class encapsulates attributes, provides access methods, and implements the
CourseDisplayinterface.// Course.java public class Course implements CourseDisplay { private String courseCode; private String courseName; private int creditHours; // Constructor public Course(String courseCode, String courseName, int creditHours) { this.courseCode = courseCode; this.courseName = courseName; this.creditHours = creditHours; } // Access methods (Getters) public String getCourseCode() { return courseCode; } public String getCourseName() { return courseName; } public int getCreditHours() { return creditHours; } // Access methods (Setters - optional, but good practice for "access methods") public void setCourseCode(String courseCode) { this.courseCode = courseCode; } public void setCourseName(String courseName) { this.courseName = courseName; } public void setCreditHours(int creditHours) { this.creditHours = creditHours; } // Implement the interface method @Override public void displayCourseDetails() { System.out.println("Course Code: " + courseCode); System.out.println("Course Name: " + courseName); System.out.println("Credit Hours: " + creditHours); } }Create
Mainclass to test.This class creates two
Courseobjects and displays their details.// Main.java public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { // Create two Course objects Course course1 = new Course("CS101", "Introduction to Programming", 3); Course course2 = new Course("MA201", "Calculus I", 4); System.out.println("--- Course 1 Details ---"); course1.displayCourseDetails(); System.out.println("------------------------"); System.out.println("--- Course 2 Details ---"); course2.displayCourseDetails(); System.out.println("------------------------"); } }Output:
--- Course 1 Details --- Course Code: CS101 Course Name: Introduction to Programming Credit Hours: 3 ------------------------ --- Course 2 Details --- Course Code: MA201 Course Name: Calculus I Credit Hours: 4 ------------------------
10) Gym Management System - Member Eligibility
Create the abstract class
Person.This class encapsulates common attributes and defines an abstract method for checking eligibility.
// Person.java public abstract class Person { private String name; private int age; // Constructor public Person(String name, int age) { this.name = name; this.age = age; } // Getters public String getName() { return name; } public int getAge() { return age; } // Abstract method for checking eligibility public abstract boolean checkEligibility(); }Create the
Memberclass.This class extends
Person, adds amembershipTypeattribute, and implements the eligibility logic.// Member.java public class Member extends Person { private String membershipType; // e.g., "Standard", "Premium" // Constructor public Member(String name, int age, String membershipType) { super(name, age); // Call the constructor of the superclass (Person) this.membershipType = membershipType; } // Getter for membershipType public String getMembershipType() { return membershipType; } // Implement the abstract method for eligibility check // Members aged 60 and above qualify for a discount @Override public boolean checkEligibility() { return getAge() >= 60; } public void displayMemberDetails() { System.out.println("Name: " + getName()); System.out.println("Age: " + getAge()); System.out.println("Membership Type: " + membershipType); System.out.println("Eligible for Senior Discount: " + (checkEligibility() ? "Yes" : "No")); } }Create
Mainclass to test.This class creates
Memberobjects and demonstrates the eligibility check.// Main.java public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { // Create a member who qualifies for a discount Member seniorMember = new Member("John Doe", 65, "Gold"); System.out.println("--- Senior Member Details ---"); seniorMember.displayMemberDetails(); System.out.println("-----------------------------"); // Create a member who does not qualify Member regularMember = new Member("Jane Smith", 30, "Silver"); System.out.println("--- Regular Member Details ---"); regularMember.displayMemberDetails(); System.out.println("------------------------------"); // Create a member at the age threshold Member thresholdMember = new Member("Peter Jones", 60, "Bronze"); System.out.println("--- Threshold Member Details ---"); thresholdMember.displayMemberDetails(); System.out.println("--------------------------------"); } }Output:
--- Senior Member Details --- Name: John Doe Age: 65 Membership Type: Gold Eligible for Senior Discount: *Yes* ----------------------------- --- Regular Member Details --- Name: Jane Smith Age: 30 Membership Type: Silver Eligible for Senior Discount: *No* ------------------------------ --- Threshold Member Details --- Name: Peter Jones Age: 60 Membership Type: Bronze Eligible for Senior Discount: *Yes* --------------------------------
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