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Identify the process shown in the reaction scheme.
Computer Science
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2 stepsIdentify the process shown in the reaction scheme.
The reaction scheme shows Compound M reacting with NaOH/KOH to produce CHCOONa, Compound N, and CH(OH)CH(OH)CH(OH) (glycerol). This is the reaction of a fat or oil (triglyceride) with a strong base to produce glycerol and fatty acid salts (soaps).
The process is called saponification.
Determine the structural formula and name of Compound M.
Compound M is a triglyceride. Upon saponification, it yields glycerol and fatty acid salts. One of the fatty acid salts produced is CHCOONa (sodium ethanoate). If we assume Compound M is a simple triglyceride where
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