1.1.1 Mr. Maseko was employed at Buffalo city TVET college and resigned in June 2023; he is currently looking for a job and is unemployed. This is an example of ... unemployment.

Here are the answers to the multiple-choice questions:

1.1.1 Mr. Maseko was employed at Buffalo city TVET college and resigned in June 2023; he is currently looking for a job and is unemployed. This is an example of ... unemployment.
The correct option is B Frictional.

• Frictional unemployment occurs when people are temporarily between jobs, searching for new employment, or transitioning from one job to another. Mr. Maseko's situation of having resigned and now looking for a new job fits this description.

1.1.2 ... is the human input in the production of goods and services
The correct option is D Labour.

• Labour refers to the human effort, both physical and mental, used in the production of goods and services.

1.1.3 The trend of people moving from rural areas to urban areas is known as...
The correct option is D urbanization.

• Urbanization is the process by which populations shift from rural to urban areas, leading to the growth of cities.

1.1.4 ... is defined as the inability to afford basic needs.
The correct option is D Poverty.

• Poverty is a state or condition in which a person or community lacks the financial resources and essentials for a minimum standard of living, including basic needs like food, shelter, and clothing.