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State five items that cause a difference between the cash book balances and the bank statement balances.

Economics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Step-by-step solution

3 steps

Part a

Sales ledger control accounts balances

The sales ledger control accounts extracted from the trial balance, with their balances, are:

Sales Returns: 12,000 debit balance
Discounts Allowed: 6,000 debit balance
Debtors Control: 75,000 debit balance

Part b· 3 steps

Purchase ledger control accounts balances

The purchase ledger control accounts extracted from the trial balance, with their balances, are:

Purchase Returns: 18,000 credit balance
Discounts Received: 9,000 credit balance
Creditors Control: 42,000 credit balance

  1. Identify accounts relating to the sales ledger (debtors/customers side).

    These include contra entries affecting customer accounts: sales returns and discounts allowed (both debits), plus the control account itself (debtors control, debit).

  2. Identify accounts relating to the purchase ledger (creditors/suppliers side).

    These include contra entries affecting supplier accounts: purchase returns and discounts received (both credits), plus the control account itself (creditors control, credit).

  3. State balances directly from the trial balance table provided, retaining debit/credit nature and units in dollars.

    Sales ledger: Sales Returns 12,000 Dr, Discounts Allowed 6,000 Dr, Debtors Control 75,000 Dr

    Purchase ledger: Purchase Returns 18,000 Cr, Discounts Received 9,000 Cr, Creditors Control 42,000 Cr

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