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Calculate the monthly income tax paid by the employee.

Economics

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Answer

Ksh 4264\text{Ksh } 4264

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Question 4: Calculate the monthly income tax paid by the employee.

Employee's monthly salary = Ksh 32500
Personal tax relief = Ksh 1056 per month

  1. Calculate the tax for each income bracket.

    The tax table is:

    • 1 - 9680: 10%

    • 9681 - 18500: 15%

    • 18501 - 27920: 20%

    • 27921 - 37040: 25%

    • Over 37040: 30%

    • First bracket (Ksh 1 - 9680): Income in this bracket = Ksh 9680−1+1=96809680 - 1 + 1 = 9680 Tax = 10% of 9680=0.10×9680=Ksh 96810\% \text{ of } 9680 = 0.10 \times 9680 = \text{Ksh } 968

    • Second bracket (Ksh 9681 - 18500): Income in this bracket = Ksh 18500−9681+1=882018500 - 9681 + 1 = 8820 Tax = 15% of 8820=0.15×8820=Ksh 132315\% \text{ of } 8820 = 0.15 \times 8820 = \text{Ksh } 1323

    • Third bracket (Ksh 18501 - 27920): Income in this bracket = Ksh 27920−18501+1=942027920 - 18501 + 1 = 9420 Tax = 20% of 9420=0.20×9420=Ksh 188420\% \text{ of } 9420 = 0.20 \times 9420 = \text{Ksh } 1884

    • Fourth bracket (Ksh 27921 - 37040): The employee's salary is Ksh 32500. The income falling into this bracket is: Income in this bracket = Ksh 32500−27921+1=458032500 - 27921 + 1 = 4580 Tax = 25% of 4580=0.25×4580=Ksh 114525\% \text{ of } 4580 = 0.25 \times 4580 = \text{Ksh } 1145

  2. Calculate the gross tax payable.

    Gross tax = Sum of tax from all brackets

    Gross tax=968+1323+1884+1145=Ksh 5320\text{Gross tax} = 968 + 1323 + 1884 + 1145 = \text{Ksh } 5320
  3. Calculate the net tax paid after relief.

    Net tax = Gross tax - Personal tax relief

    Net tax=5320−1056=Ksh 4264\text{Net tax} = 5320 - 1056 = \text{Ksh } 4264

    The monthly income tax paid by the employee is Ksh 4264\text{Ksh } 4264.

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