This economics question tests your understanding of economic models and analysis. The step-by-step answer below applies the relevant framework and explains the reasoning.
QD = 50 - 2p QS = 30 + 3p
Economics

ScanSolve AI Answer
To find the equilibrium price and quantity, we set the quantity demanded () equal to the quantity supplied ().
Step 1: Set .
Step 2: Solve for .
Step 3: Substitute the equilibrium price () into either the demand or supply equation to find the equilibrium quantity (). Using the demand equation: Using the supply equation (to verify):
The equilibrium price is and the equilibrium quantity is .
The equilibrium price is The equilibrium quantity is
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ScanSolve AI Answer
To find the equilibrium price and quantity, we set the quantity demanded (Q_D) equal to the quantity supplied (Q_S). Step 1: Set Q_D = Q_S. 50 - 2p = 30 + 3p Step 2: Solve for p. 50 - 30 = 3p + 2p 20 = 5p p = (20)/(5) p = 4 Step 3: Substitute the equilibrium price (p=4) into either the demand or supply equation to find the equilibrium quantity (Q). Using the demand equation: Q_D = 50 - 2(4) Q_D = 50 - 8 Q_D = 42 Using the supply equation (to verify): Q_S = 30 + 3(4) Q_S = 30 + 12 Q_S = 42 The equilibrium price is p=4 and the equilibrium quantity is Q=42. The equilibrium price is 4 The equilibrium quantity is 42