2.1 The poem uses an extended metaphor where the fig tree and its fruits represent knowledge and the rewards of learning through perseverance.

Here are the answers to your questions:

2.1 The poem uses an extended metaphor where the fig tree and its fruits represent knowledge and the rewards of learning through perseverance.

2.2 The line that shows that if a person wants good things, they must work hard is:

• "Ku kuma swona i ku juluka nyuku," (Line 21)