Here are the corrections for the run-on sentences and the punctuation for the given sentences.
For Questions 18 to 21, correct the following run-on sentences.
Question 19.
In the last five minutes of the second half. Jason had scored twice bringing the running total to third position.
- Correction: In the last five minutes of the second half, Jason had scored twice, bringing the running total to third position.
Explanation:
- The phrase "In the last five minutes of the second half" is an introductory phrase and should be followed by a comma.
- The original sentence incorrectly uses a period to separate the introductory phrase from the main clause ("Jason had scored twice").
- A comma is added before the participial phrase "bringing the running total to third position" because it provides additional, non-essential information about the action.
Inthelastfiveminutesofthesecondhalf,Jasonhadscoredtwice,bringingtherunningtotaltothirdposition.
Question 20.
Sir Ignatius Kilage stadium was crowded. With school Children.
- Correction: Sir Ignatius Kilage stadium was crowded with school children.
Explanation:
- The original sentence incorrectly uses a period to separate the main clause ("Sir Ignatius Kilage stadium was crowded") from a prepositional phrase ("With school Children") that completes the thought.
- The prepositional phrase should be directly connected to the main clause.
- "Children" should not be capitalized.
SirIgnatiusKilagestadiumwascrowdedwithschoolchildren.
Question 21.
Sub-Warden of each block of dormitories. Signed the clearance forms.
- Correction: The Sub-Warden of each block of dormitories signed the clearance forms.
Explanation:
- This was a sentence fragment, not a run-on sentence. The subject ("Sub-Warden of each block of dormitories") was separated from its verb ("Signed the clearance forms") by a period.
- The period is removed, and "The" is added for proper sentence structure, making it a complete sentence.
TheSub−Wardenofeachblockofdormitoriessignedtheclearanceforms.
For Questions 22 to 25, punctuate the sentences using Commas where necessary.
Question 22.
Police arrived held him and took him away in a bright Shinny expensive car
- Correction: Police arrived, held him, and took him away in a bright, shiny, expensive car.
Explanation:
- Commas are used to separate items in a series of verbs ("arrived, held him, and took him away").
- Commas are used to separate coordinate adjectives ("bright, shiny, expensive") that describe the noun "car."
- "Shinny" is corrected to "shiny."
Policearrived,heldhim,andtookhimawayinabright,shiny,expensivecar.
Question 23.
There are three ways to get good grades: first pay attention Second take notes third Study
- Correction: There are three ways to get good grades: first, pay attention; second, take notes; third, study.
Explanation:
- The colon correctly introduces the list of ways.
- Commas are used after introductory adverbs like "first," "second," and "third" when they introduce items in a list.
- Semicolons are used to separate items in a list when the items themselves contain commas or are complex phrases, ensuring clarity.
- "Study" is corrected to lowercase as it's part of the list item.
Therearethreewaystogetgoodgrades:first,payattention;second,takenotes;third,study.
Question 24.
What bandicoots do what time of the day they feed how fast they Can run and how they live are explained in this book
- Correction: What bandicoots do, what time of the day they feed, how fast they can run, and how they live are explained in this book.
Explanation:
- This sentence has a compound subject consisting of a series of noun clauses: "What bandicoots do," "what time of the day they feed," "how fast they can run," and "how they live."
- Commas are used to separate these clauses in the series, similar to separating items in a list.
- "Can" is corrected to lowercase "can."
Whatbandicootsdo,whattimeofthedaytheyfeed,howfasttheycanrun,andhowtheyliveareexplainedinthisbook.