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Here are the answers to your questions:

6.

  • (c) Name the raw material used. The raw material used is Molten sodium chloride (NaCl\text{NaCl}).

  • (d) Name the electrodes used.

    • Anode: Graphite (or carbon)
    • Cathode: Iron (or steel)
  • (e) Name the products formed at:

    • Anode: Chlorine gas (Cl2\text{Cl}_2)
    • Cathode: Molten sodium metal (Na\text{Na})
  • (f) Write an equation for the reaction that takes place at the cathode. At the cathode, sodium ions gain electrons to form molten sodium metal.

    Na+(l)+e−→Na(l)\text{Na}^+(l) + e^- \to \text{Na}(l)
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