What is passive voice

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Passive voice is a grammatical construction where the subject of a sentence receives the action of the verb, rather than performing it. In a passive sentence, the agent (the one performing the action) is often omitted or introduced by the preposition "by."

For example, in the sentence "The ball was thrown by the boy," the subject is "the ball," which is receiving the action of being thrown. The agent, "the boy," is introduced by "by." In contrast, the active voice version would be "The boy threw the ball," where "the boy" is the subject performing the action.

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