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Answer

y=11x−28y = 11x - 28

Step-by-step solution

4 steps

Here's the solution to finding the equation of the tangent to the curve at the given point:

The curve is given by the equation y=x3−3x2+2x−1y = x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x - 1.
The point of tangency is (3,5)(3, 5).

  1. Find the first derivative of the curve to determine the slope of the tangent line.

    y=x3−3x2+2x−1y = x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x - 1 dydx=ddx(x3)−ddx(3x2)+ddx(2x)−ddx(1)\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}(x^3) - \frac{d}{dx}(3x^2) + \frac{d}{dx}(2x) - \frac{d}{dx}(1) dydx=3x2−3(2x)+2(1)−0\frac{dy}{dx} = 3x^2 - 3(2x) + 2(1) - 0 dydx=3x2−6x+2\frac{dy}{dx} = 3x^2 - 6x + 2
  2. Evaluate the derivative at the given x-coordinate of the point of tangency, x=3x=3, to find the slope mm.

    m=dydx∣x=3=3(3)2−6(3)+2m = \left.\frac{dy}{dx}\right|_{x=3} = 3(3)^2 - 6(3) + 2 m=3(9)−18+2m = 3(9) - 18 + 2 m=27−18+2m = 27 - 18 + 2 m=9+2m = 9 + 2 m=11m = 11
  3. Use the point-slope form of a linear equation, y−y1=m(x−x1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1), with the point (x1,y1)=(3,5)(x_1, y_1) = (3, 5) and the slope m=11m = 11.

    y−5=11(x−3)y - 5 = 11(x - 3)
  4. Simplify the equation to the standard form y=mx+cy = mx + c.

    y−5=11x−33y - 5 = 11x - 33 y=11x−33+5y = 11x - 33 + 5 y=11x−28y = 11x - 28

    The equation of the tangent to the curve at the point (3,5)(3, 5) is y=11x−28\boxed{y = 11x - 28}.

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