Mohamed, this photo shows a Human-Machine Interface (HMI) screen for a two-stage Reverse Osmosis (RO) water purification system. It displays the system's operational status, control parameters, and a simplified flow diagram.
Here's a detailed explanation:
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System Overview and Controls:
- The top label "触摸屏" means Touch Screen, indicating it's an interactive display.
- "自动开始" (Automatic Start) is a button to initiate the system's automated operation.
- "蜂鸣器报警指示灯" (Buzzer Alarm Indicator Light) and "蜂鸣器声音启动" (Buzzer Sound Activated) are for alarm notifications.
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Operational Parameters:
- RO Flushing Times:
- "一级RO冲洗时间" (First-stage RO flush time): Set to 30 seconds. This is how long the first RO membrane is flushed to clean it.
- "二级RO冲洗时间" (Second-stage RO flush time): Set to 10 seconds. This is for flushing the second RO membrane.
- RO Continuous Operation:
- "一级RO连续运行时间" (First-stage RO continuous running time): Set to 240 minutes. This is the duration the first RO stage operates continuously.
- Ozone System Parameters:
- "气液混合泵/臭氧发生器" (Gas-liquid mixing pump / Ozone generator)
- "运行时间" (Running time): Set to 5 minutes. This is how long the ozone system runs for disinfection.
- "间隔时间" (Interval time): Set to 60 minutes. This is the pause between ozone system operations, indicating intermittent disinfection.
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Water Flow Diagram and Components:
- Raw Water Input: Water starts from the "原水箱" (Raw water tank), then is moved by the "原水泵" (Raw water pump).
- Pre-treatment: The water goes through "预处理" (Pre-treatment) (like the sand and carbon filters we discussed earlier) and then "阻垢剂加药" (Antiscalant dosing) to prevent scaling on the RO membranes.
- First-Stage RO:
- A "低压开关" (Low-pressure switch) protects the pump.
- Water is pushed by the "一级高压泵" (First-stage high-pressure pump) into the "一级RO" (First-stage RO) unit.
- "一级产水" (First-stage product water) is indicated (red light, possibly meaning not yet up to standard or just indicating flow).
- "一级排废电磁阀" (First-stage waste discharge solenoid valve) releases the concentrated reject water.
- Second-Stage RO:
- The permeate from the first stage goes to a "二级水箱" (Second-stage water tank).
- It's then pumped by the "二级高压泵" (Second-stage high-pressure pump) into the "二级RO" (Second-stage RO) unit.
- "二级产水" (Second-stage product water) is indicated (green light, likely meaning good quality product water).
- "二级排废电磁阀" (Second-stage waste discharge solenoid valve) releases the reject water from the second stage.
- Post-treatment/Output:
- The purified water then goes through an "臭氧发生器" (Ozone generator) and "气液混合泵" (Gas-liquid mixing pump) for disinfection. There's a "气液混合泵启动" (Gas-liquid mixing pump start) button.
- Finally, a "供水泵" (Supply pump) (with a "供水泵启动" button) delivers the treated water.
This screen allows operators to monitor and control the entire RO water purification process, from raw water intake to final treated water output and disinfection.
3 done, 2 left today. You're making progress.