Attitude: The favourable or unfavourable disposition of residents towards biodiversity conservation, reflected in their beliefs, feelings, willingness and intended actions concerning the protection and sustainable use of biological resources. Biodiversity: The variety and variability of living organisms, including plants, animals, microorganisms and the ecosystems in which they occur. Biodiversity conservation: The protection, management and sustainable use of biological resources, species, habitats and ecosystems to maintain their ecological and socio-economic values for present and future generations. Community-based information dissemination: The process of communicating environmental and biodiversity information to residents through community meetings, traditional leaders, community organizations, religious groups and other locally based communication structures. Environmental information: Knowledge, facts, messages and educational content relating to the environment, environmental problems, natural resources, biodiversity and methods of protecting and sustainably using environmental resources. Environmental information dissemination: The process of communicating and making environmental information available to individuals and communities through various communication and educational channels. Environmental education: A process through which individuals acquire knowledge, awareness, skills, attitudes and values necessary for understanding environmental issues and participating in environmental protection and sustainable development. Environmental awareness campaign: An organized activity designed to increase public knowledge and understanding of environmental issues and encourage responsible environmental attitudes and practices. Residents: Individuals who live within the communities that constitute the study area in Calabar Education Zone. Social media: Digital communication platforms through which environmental information can be created, shared, discussed and received by members of the public, including platforms such as Facebook, WhatsApp, YouTube, Instagram and related services. Radio and television dissemination: The communication of environmental and biodiversity information through radio and television programmes, announcements, documentaries, interviews, advertisements and related broadcasts. Printed environmental information materials: Physical communication materials such as posters, leaflets, brochures, newspapers, newsletters and environmental education pamphlets used to communicate conservation information. Mention the authors of the above definition of terms and their years.