Explain crop growing practices and different types of farming across the world.

Here are the answers based on the provided image:

1. What are crop growing practices? Crop growing practices, also known as crop production, involve managing the crop and the soil. This includes activities such as determining the planting date, managing plant population, irrigation, controlling plant size, and preparing the crop for harvest.

2. Types of Farming Practiced Across the World:

   • Arable Farming: Arable farming involves the growing of crops.
   • Pastoral Farming: Pastoral farming (also known as livestock farming) is a type of farming aimed at producing livestock, rather than growing crops. It can also involve raising beef cattle and sheep for wool on the same farm (mixed farming).
   • Subsistence Farming: Subsistence farming is characterized by farmers having small plots of land and producing just enough food to feed themselves and their families, with little or no surplus for sale.