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Explain different types of scales used in maps and plans. Then, calculate the actual length of a desk and the distance between desks given their representation on a plan with a scale of 1:50.
Geography
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Step-by-step solution
4 steps3.1.1
- A bar scale (or graphic scale) shows the scale visually as a line segment divided into units, allowing direct measurement on the plan.
- A number scale (or ratio scale) expresses the scale as a ratio (e.g., 1:50) or a fraction, indicating that one unit on the plan represents a certain number of units in reality.
3.1.2
The scale 1:50 means that 1 unit of measurement on the plan represents 50 of the same units of measurement in actual size. For example, 1 cm on the plan corresponds to 50 cm in reality.
3.1.3
Determine the actual length in centimeters.
The desk measures 6 cm on the plan, and the scale is .
Convert the actual length from centimeters to meters.
Since :
The actual length of the desk in metres is:
3.1.4
Determine the actual distance in centimeters.
The desks are 4 cm apart on the plan, and the scale is .
Convert the actual distance from centimeters to meters.
Since :
The actual distance between the two learners' desks in metres is:
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