Identify the type of scale used on the map and calculate the actual distance between Jansenville and Port Shepstone, given that 250 pixels on the scale bar represents 100 km.

Alright — let's do this. 4.1.1 Step 1: Observe the map to identify the type of scale used. The map displays a bar scale (also known as a graphic scale or linear scale) at the bottom right, which visually represents distances. Bar scale (or Graphic scale / Linear scale) 4.1.2 Step 1: Determine the actual distance between Jansenville and Port Shepstone using the provided bar scale. On the map, the bar scale indicates that a certain length represents 100 km. By measuring the distance between Jansenville and Port Shepstone on the map and comparing it to the bar scale, we can calculate the actual distance. Using a digital measurement tool, the 100 km segment of the scale bar measures approximately 250 pixels. The straight-line distance between Jansenville and Port Shepstone on the map measures approximately 1476.48 pixels. Step 2: Calculate the actual distance. The scale factor is 100 km250 pixels = 0.4 km/pixel. Actual distance = 1476.48 pixels × 0.4 km/pixel = 590.592 km. Rounding to the nearest whole number, the actual distance is 591 km. Actual distance = ( Distance on map in pixelsScale bar length in pixels ) × Actual distance represented by scale bar Actual distance = ( 1476.48 pixels250 pixels ) × 100 km Actual distance = 5.90592 × 100 km Actual distance = 590.592 km Actual distance ≈ 591 km 4.1.3 Step 1: Use the formula s = (d)/(t) to calculate the time (t). We are given the average speed (s = 120 km/h) and the distance (d = 591 km) from Question 4.1.2. Rearrange the formula to solve for time: t = (d)/(s). t = 591 km120 km/h t = 4.925 hours Step 2: Convert the time into hours and minutes. The time is 4 full hours. To find the minutes, multiply the decimal part by 60: Minutes = 0.925 × 60