During the 19th century, the Asante Empire was a highly centralized state led by the Asantehene, who was both the political and spiritual head. The empire was a confederacy of states, known as the Asanteman, with the capital at Kumasi. Each constituent state was governed by an Omanhene (paramount chief) who pledged allegiance to the Asantehene and contributed to the empire's military and administration. The Golden Stool served as the sacred symbol of the Asante nation's unity and power, embodying the soul of the Asante people. 3 done, 2 left today. You're making progress.