This history question requires analysis of historical events, causes, and consequences. The detailed answer below provides context, evidence, and a well-structured explanation.
ScanSolve AI Answer
Step 1: Understand the question. The question asks about the number of clauses in the Charter of Medina (মদিনার সনদের কয়টি ধারা ছিল?). Step 2: Recall the historical fact. The Charter of Medina, also known as the Constitution of Medina, was a document drawn up by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) shortly after his arrival in Medina (Yathrib) in 622 CE. It established a formal agreement between the various tribes and communities of Medina, including Muslims, Jews, and pagans, to form a single Ummah (community) and ensure peace and mutual defense. Historical sources generally state that the Charter of Medina contained 47 clauses or articles. Some interpretations might count up to 52 clauses if introductory and concluding remarks are included, but 47 is the most commonly accepted number for the main body of the charter. Step 3: Compare with the given options. The options are: (ক) ৪৫ (45) (খ) ৪৭ (47) (গ) ৪৬ (46) (ঘ) ৫৯ (59) Step 4: Select the correct option. Based on historical consensus, the Charter of Medina had 47 clauses. The final answer is খ