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ScanSolve AI Answer
To find the time for one revolution (period) and the radius of the circle of a conical pendulum, we use the given information:
• Length of the string, $L = 100 \text{ cm} = 1.0 \text{ m}$
• Angle with the vertical, $\theta = 30^\circ$
• We will use the acceleration due to gravity, $g = 9.8 \text{ m/s}^2$.
Step 1: Calculate the radius of the circle, $r$.
The radius of the circular path is related to the length of the string and the angle $\theta$ by trigonometry.
$$ r = L \sin\theta $$
Substitute the given values:
$$ r = (1.0 \text{ m}) \sin(30^\circ) $$
$$ r = (1.0 \text{ m}) (0.5) $$
$$ r = 0.5 \text{ m} $$
Converting to centimeters:
$$ r = 0.5 \text{ m} \times \frac{100 \text{ cm}}{1 \text{ m}} $$
$$ r = 50 \text{ cm} $$
Step 2: Calculate the time for one revolution (period), $T$.
For a conical pendulum, the period $T$ is given by the formula:
$$ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L \cos\theta}{g}} $$
Substitute the given values:
$$ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{(1.0 \text{ m}) \cos(30^\circ)}{9.8 \text{ m/s}^2}} $$
We know that $\cos(30^\circ) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \approx 0.8660$.
$$ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{1.0 \text{ m} \times 0.8660}{9.8 \text{ m/s}^2}} $$
$$ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{0.8660}{9.8}} $$
$$ T = 2\pi \sqrt{0.088367... \text{ s}^2} $$
$$ T = 2\pi (0.297266... \text{ s}) $$
$$ T \approx 1.8676 \text{ s} $$
The radius of the circle is $\boxed{50 \text{ cm}}$.
The time for one revolution (period) is $\boxed{1.87 \text{ s}}$.
Q
To find the time for one revolution (period) and the radius of the circle of a conical pendulum, we use the given information:
|History
To find the time for one revolution (period) and the radius of the circle of a conical pendulum, we use the given information:
ScanSolve AI Answer
To find the time for one revolution (period) and the radius of the circle of a conical pendulum, we use the given information:
• Length of the string, L=100cm=1.0 m
• Angle with the vertical, θ=30∘
• We will use the acceleration due to gravity, g=9.8m/s2.
Step 1: Calculate the radius of the circle, r.
The radius of the circular path is related to the length of the string and the angle θ by trigonometry.
r=Lsinθ
Substitute the given values:
r=(1.0m)sin(30∘)r=(1.0m)(0.5)r=0.5m
Converting to centimeters:
r=0.5m×1m100cmr=50cm
Step 2: Calculate the time for one revolution (period), T.
For a conical pendulum, the period T is given by the formula:
T=2πgLcosθ
Substitute the given values:
T=2π9.8m/s2(1.0m)cos(30∘)
We know that cos(30∘)=23≈0.8660.
T=2π9.8m/s21.0m×0.8660T=2π9.80.8660T=2π0.088367...s2T=2π(0.297266...s)T≈1.8676s
The radius of the circle is 50cm.
The time for one revolution (period) is 1.87s.
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