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Convertir des phrases en français du passif à l'actif, choisir des mots manquants, et corriger des expressions idiomatiques.
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Here are the solutions for the French grammar questions:
21. J'aimerais vivre jusqu'à ______ ans.
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The number eighty in French is "quatre-vingts". The word "vingt" takes an 's' when it is multiplied by a number and is the last number in the expression.
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The standard spelling includes hyphens.
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The correct option is C.
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C) quatre-vingts
22. Le réseau téléphonique est mauvais ______ les téléchargements sont lents.
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This sentence requires a conjunction that expresses a consequence or result.
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"Le réseau téléphonique est mauvais" (The phone network is bad) is the cause, and "les téléchargements sont lents" (downloads are slow) is the effect.
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"Donc" means "therefore" or "so", indicating a consequence.
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The correct option is D.
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D) donc
23. Mon grand frère a ______ amis dans l'enseignement.
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The expression "beaucoup de" means "a lot of".
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When followed by a noun starting with a vowel or a silent 'h', "de" contracts to "d'".
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"Amis" starts with the vowel 'a', so it should be "beaucoup d'amis".
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The correct option is B.
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B) beaucoup d'
24. « Le coup de fil a été reçu par Sam ». À la voix active cette phrase devient :
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The original sentence is in the passive voice: "Le coup de fil a été reçu par Sam" (The phone call has been received by Sam).
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To convert to the active voice, the agent ("Sam") becomes the subject, and the subject of the passive voice ("Le coup de fil") becomes the direct object.
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The tense must remain the same. The passive sentence uses the passé composé ("a été reçu"). The active verb should also be in the passé composé.
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The passé composé of "recevoir" for "Sam" (il) is "a reçu".
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The correct active sentence is "Sam a reçu le coup de fil."
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The correct option is A.
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A) Sam a reçu le coup de fil.
25. J'ai raté mon vol ______ embouteillage en ville.
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This sentence requires a phrase that indicates the cause for missing the flight. "Embouteillage" (traffic jam) is a negative cause.
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"En raison de" means "because of" or "due to" and is used to express a cause.
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"Embouteillage" is a masculine singular noun, so it would be "en raison de l'embouteillage". The option "en raison de" provides the correct structure.
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The correct option is D.
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D) en raison de
26. Je fais la lessive en______.
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This sentence uses the construction "en + present participle" (the gerund) to indicate an simultaneous action ("I do the laundry while singing").
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The verb is "chanter" (to sing).
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The present participle of "chanter" is "chantant".
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The correct option is C.
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C) chantant
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