This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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QUESTION 3
3.1 Without using a calculator, determine the numerical value of .
Step 1: Determine the quadrant and reference angle. The angle lies in the second quadrant. The reference angle is .
Step 2: Determine the sign of . In the second quadrant, the sine function is positive. So, .
Step 3: Recall the exact value of . The numerical value of is .
3.2 Prove that: .
Step 1: Start with the Left Hand Side (LHS) and apply the double angle identity for . Recall that .
Step 2: Factor out from the denominator.
Step 3: Cancel the common factor from the numerator and denominator.
Step 4: Express the result in terms of . Recall that . Since LHS = RHS, the identity is proven.
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QUESTION 3 3.1 Without using a calculator, determine the numerical value of 120^.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.