2a) Rationalize the following surds then solve.
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21 stepsOkay Benoni, let's tackle these surds and integrals.
2a) Rationalize the following surds then solve.
i)
Multiply the numerator and denominator by to rationalize.
The rationalized expression is .
ii)
Multiply the numerator and denominator by .
Simplify the expression.
The rationalized expression is .
iii)
Multiply the numerator and denominator by .
Simplify the expression.
The rationalized expression is .
iv)
Multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator, which is .
Expand the numerator and denominator.
Remember .
The rationalized expression is .
2b) Simplify the following Surds.
i)
Simplify each surd by finding perfect square factors.
Substitute the simplified surds back into the expression and combine like terms.
ii)
Simplify each surd.
Substitute the simplified surds and combine like terms.
The simplified expression is .
iii)
Simplify each surd.
Substitute the simplified surds and combine like terms.
The simplified expression is .
2c) Integrate all with respect to x the following simple equation.
i)
Apply the power rule for integration, .
The integral is .
ii)
Use the integration rule .
Here and .
The integral is .
iii)
Rewrite the expression by dividing each term in the numerator by .
Integrate each term using the power rule.
The integral is .
2d) Write down The Conjugate of the Surds.
i)
The conjugate of is .
ii)
The conjugate of the surd part is . (The denominator does not change for the conjugate of the expression itself, only the sign of the surd term in the numerator).
iii)
Simplify the expression first.
Write down the conjugate.
The conjugate of is .
iv)
Simplify the expression by combining like terms.
Write down the conjugate.
The conjugate of is .
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