We read your photo as:

A company produces x units with cost function: C(x) = 2x2 − 12x + 50. Find the production level that minimizes cost.

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

3 units3 \text{ units}

Graph of C(x) = 2x² − 12x + 50

Use the left and right arrow keys to trace the curve, up and down to jump between key points, and plus and minus to zoom.

Key points of C(x) = 2x² − 12x + 50
Pointxy
y-intercept050
Minimum332

Step-by-step solution

3 steps

Here's how to find the production level that minimizes cost.

To minimize the cost function, we need to find the value of xx (production level) where the first derivative of the cost function is equal to zero.

  1. Find the first derivative of the cost function C(x)C(x).

    The given cost function is C(x)=2x2−12x+50C(x) = 2x^2 - 12x + 50.

    C′(x)=ddx(2x2−12x+50)C'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(2x^2 - 12x + 50) C′(x)=4x−12C'(x) = 4x - 12
  2. Set the first derivative to zero and solve for xx.

    To find the critical point where the cost is minimized, we set C′(x)=0C'(x) = 0:

    4x−12=04x - 12 = 0 4x=124x = 12 x=124x = \frac{12}{4} x=3x = 3
  3. (Optional) Use the second derivative test to confirm it's a minimum.

    Find the second derivative of C(x)C(x):

    C′′(x)=ddx(4x−12)C''(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(4x - 12) C′′(x)=4C''(x) = 4

    Since C′′(x)=4>0C''(x) = 4 > 0, the cost function has a local minimum at x=3x=3.

    The production level that minimizes cost is 3 units.

    3 units3 \text{ units}
Was this helpful?

Try one yourself

A new problem that tests the same skill.

Still stuck on this one?

Ask a follow-up, and the answer starts from this question.

Got a different question?Ask your own question