This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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Step 1: Define variables and set up equations. Let the length of the rectangular enclosure be meters and the width be meters. The total length of wire mesh is the perimeter of the rectangle. The area of the rectangular enclosure is given by:
Step 2: Express the area in terms of a single variable. From the perimeter equation, we can simplify: Express in terms of : Substitute this into the area equation:
Step 3: Find the width that maximizes the area. To find the maximum area, we differentiate the area function with respect to and set the derivative to zero. Set : To confirm this is a maximum, we can check the second derivative: Since the second derivative is negative, the value m corresponds to a maximum area.
Step 4: Calculate the corresponding length and the maximum area. Substitute m back into the equation for : Now, calculate the maximum area:
The greatest area the farmer can enclose is .
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Define variables and set up equations. Let the length of the rectangular enclosure be L meters and the width be W meters.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.