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A property is rented for 10 years. The first year's rent is 250,000 F CFA per month. The rent increases by 5% each year. Calculate the total rent paid over 10 years.

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

37,733,677.62 F CFA\text{37,733,677.62 F CFA}

Step-by-step solution

5 steps
  1. Calculate the total rent for the first year.

    The monthly rent for the first year is 250,000 F CFA. Since there are 12 months in a year, the total rent for the first year (C1C_1) is:

    C1=250,000 F CFA/month×12 months/year=3,000,000 F CFAC_1 = 250,000 \text{ F CFA/month} \times 12 \text{ months/year} = 3,000,000 \text{ F CFA}
  2. Determine the common ratio for the annual rent increase.

    The rent increases by 5%5\% each year. This means the rent for a given year is 105%105\% of the previous year's rent. The common ratio (rr) is:

    r=1+0.05=1.05r = 1 + 0.05 = 1.05
  3. Identify the parameters for the geometric series.

    The total duration of the location-vente is 10 years. This means we need to sum 10 terms of a geometric series.

    • First term (aa) = C1=3,000,000C_1 = 3,000,000 F CFA
    • Common ratio (rr) = 1.05
    • Number of terms (nn) = 10 years
  4. Apply the formula for the sum of a geometric series.

    The sum (SnS_n) of a geometric series is given by the formula:

    Sn=arn−1r−1S_n = a \frac{r^n - 1}{r - 1}

    Substitute the values:

    S10=3,000,000×(1.05)10−11.05−1S_{10} = 3,000,000 \times \frac{(1.05)^{10} - 1}{1.05 - 1} S10=3,000,000×(1.05)10−10.05S_{10} = 3,000,000 \times \frac{(1.05)^{10} - 1}{0.05}
  5. Calculate the value of (1.05)10(1.05)^{10} and the final sum.

    (1.05)10≈1.628894627(1.05)^{10} \approx 1.628894627

    Now substitute this value back into the sum formula:

    S10=3,000,000×1.628894627−10.05S_{10} = 3,000,000 \times \frac{1.628894627 - 1}{0.05} S10=3,000,000×0.6288946270.05S_{10} = 3,000,000 \times \frac{0.628894627}{0.05} S10=3,000,000×12.57789254S_{10} = 3,000,000 \times 12.57789254 S10=37,733,677.62 F CFAS_{10} = 37,733,677.62 \text{ F CFA}

    The total amount to pay for acquiring the apartment over 10 years is approximately 37,733,677.62 F CFA.

    The total cost is 37,733,677.62 F CFA\text{37,733,677.62 F CFA}.

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