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AD is a diameter of circle centre O. B is a point on the circumference. BC ot AD. B1 = 41^. Calculate the size of: a) B2 b) D

Mathematics

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5. Given: AD is a diameter of circle centre O. B is a point on the circumference. BC ⊥\perp AD. B1^=41∘\hat{B_1} = 41^\circ.
Calculate the size of:

Part a

B2^\hat{B_2}

Part b· 2 steps

D^\hat{D}

  1. Analyze the given information and diagram.

    Let E be the intersection point of BC and AD.
    Given ∠BAC=B1^=41∘\angle BAC = \hat{B_1} = 41^\circ.
    Given BC ⊥\perp AD, so ∠AEB=90∘\angle AEB = 90^\circ.
    AD is a diameter, so ∠ABD=90∘\angle ABD = 90^\circ (Angle in a semicircle).

  2. Calculate B2^\hat{B_2}.

    In △ABE\triangle ABE:

    ∠ABE=180∘−∠BAE−∠AEB\angle ABE = 180^\circ - \angle BAE - \angle AEB ∠ABE=180∘−41∘−90∘\angle ABE = 180^\circ - 41^\circ - 90^\circ ∠ABE=49∘\angle ABE = 49^\circ

    We know that ∠ABD=90∘\angle ABD = 90^\circ.
    Also, ∠ABD=∠ABE+∠EBD\angle ABD = \angle ABE + \angle EBD.

    90∘=49∘+∠EBD90^\circ = 49^\circ + \angle EBD ∠EBD=90∘−49∘\angle EBD = 90^\circ - 49^\circ
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